Conjugation of essen (to eat) for all verb tenses with example phrases and exercises.
| Infinitiv |
Partizip |
|
Essen
(to eat)
|
gegessen
(eaten)
|
Verb tenses
Indikativ
Präsens
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| German |
English |
| (ich) esse |
I eat |
| (du) isst |
You eat |
| (er/sie/es) isst |
he/she/it eats |
| (wir) essen |
we eat |
| (ihr) esst |
you eat |
| (sie) essen |
they eat |
|
Präteritum
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| German |
English |
| (ich) aß |
I ate |
| (du) aßest/aßt |
you ate |
| (er/sie/es) aß |
he/she/it ate |
| (wir) aßen |
we ate |
| (ihr) aßt |
you ate |
| (sie) aßen |
they ate |
|
Perfekt
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| German |
English |
| ich habe gegessen |
I have eaten |
| du hast gegessen |
You have eaten |
| er/sie/es hat gegessen |
he/she/it has eaten |
| wir haben gegessen |
we have eaten |
| ihr habt gegessen |
You have eaten |
| sie haben gegessen |
They have eaten |
|
Plusquamperfekt
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| German |
English |
| (ich) hatte gegessen |
I had eaten |
| (du) hattest gegessen |
you had eaten |
| (er/sie/es) hatte gegessen |
he/she/it had eaten |
| (wir) hatten gegessen |
we had eaten |
| (ihr) hattet gegessen |
you had eaten |
| (sie) hatten gegessen |
they had eaten |
|
Futur I
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English |
| (ich) werde essen |
I will eat |
| (du) wirst essen |
you will eat |
| (er/sie/es) wird essen |
he/she/it will eat |
| (wir) werden essen |
we will eat |
| (ihr) werdet essen |
you will eat |
| (sie) werden essen |
they will eat |
|
Futur II
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| German |
English |
| ich werde gegessen haben |
I will have been eaten |
| du wirst gegessen haben |
You will have eaten |
| er/sie/es wird gegessen haben |
he/she/it will have eaten |
| wir werden gegessen haben |
we will have eaten |
| ihr werdet gegessen haben |
You will have eaten |
| sie werden gegessen haben |
They will have eaten |
|
Konjunktiv II
Konjunktiv II Präsens
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| German |
English |
| (ich) äße |
I would eat |
| (du) äßest/äßest |
You would eat |
| (er/sie/es) äße |
he/she/it would eat |
| (wir) äßen |
we would eat |
| (ihr) äßet |
you would eat |
| (sie) äßen |
they would eat |
|
Konjunktiv II Vergangenheit
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| German |
English |
| (ich) hätte gegessen |
I would have eaten |
| (du) hättest gegessen |
you would have eaten |
| (er/sie/es) hätte gegessen |
he/she/it would have eaten |
| (wir) hätten gegessen |
we would have eaten |
| (ihr) hättet gegessen |
you would have eaten |
| (sie) hätten gegessen |
she would have eaten |
|
Imperativ
