B1.14: Browsing the web

Сърфиране в интернет

Explore essential Bulgarian vocabulary for navigating the internet, including browsing (сърфиране), website (уебсайт), and search engine (търсачка), to confidently discuss daily online activities.

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

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Browsing the Web in Bulgarian: Lesson Overview

This lesson focuses on essential vocabulary and expressions used when browsing the internet in Bulgarian at an intermediate (B1) level. You'll learn how to navigate websites, perform searches, understand common online terms, and communicate effectively about online activities.

Key Vocabulary and Expressions

  • уебсайт (website) – A digital location on the internet.
  • търсачка (search engine) – A tool to search for information, e.g., Google.
  • връзка (link) – A clickable element that directs you to another page.
  • страница (page) – A single webpage within a site.
  • търся (to search) – To look for information online.
  • зареждам (to load) – The process of a webpage appearing on the screen.
  • свали (download) – To save a file from the internet to your device.
  • качвам (upload) – To send a file from your device to the internet.
  • акаунт (account) – A personal profile used to log in to a website.
  • парола (password) – A secret word to access your account.

Practical Phrases for Browsing

  • Търся информация за България. (I am searching for information about Bulgaria.)
  • Кликнете на тази връзка, за да посетите страницата. (Click on this link to visit the page.)
  • Мога ли да сваля този документ? (Can I download this document?)
  • Как да създам акаунт? (How do I create an account?)

Important Grammar and Usage Notes

In Bulgarian, verbs related to internet usage often appear in their imperfective or perfective forms to indicate ongoing or completed actions, such as търся (to search, ongoing) and намеря (to find, completed). Pay attention to the endings and conjugations to express your intended meaning clearly.

Differences Between English and Bulgarian Online Language

Unlike English, Bulgarian uses the Cyrillic alphabet, so all words related to browsing the web will appear differently in writing but share similar roots sometimes through loanwords. For instance, "website" is уебсайт, a direct borrowing and transliteration, but verbs like "to search" translate to търся, which has no direct English sound equivalent. Additionally, Bulgarian verbs conjugate differently depending on aspect and person, which is less common in English. Understanding these differences will help you read and communicate about online activities more naturally.

Useful phrases include: Отвори страницата (Open the page), Въведи паролата си (Enter your password), and Свържи се с интернет (Connect to the internet). These will help you navigate conversations and instructions effectively.

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