Explore essential Bulgarian insurance vocabulary such as 'застраховка' (insurance), 'полицата' (policy), and 'страховател' (insurer) to confidently discuss coverage and claims in everyday contexts.
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Understanding Insurance Vocabulary in Bulgarian
This lesson is designed for B1 learners aiming to expand their Bulgarian language skills within the practical topic of insurances. It covers essential vocabulary and common expressions used when discussing various types of insurance policies, claims, and related processes.
Key Vocabulary
- застраховка - insurance
- застраховател - insurer
- получател на застраховка - insured person
- застрахователна полица - insurance policy
- щета - damage/loss
- претенция - claim
- самоучастие - deductible
- имуществена застраховка - property insurance
- здравна застраховка - health insurance
- автомобилна застраховка - car insurance
Lesson Content Overview
This module explains how to use these terms in context, form sentences about purchasing insurance, reporting incidents, and asking questions about coverage. You will learn typical phrases such as "Имате ли валидна застрахователна полица?" (Do you have a valid insurance policy?) and "Какви щети покрива тази застраховка?" (What damages does this insurance cover?).
Important Language Notes
In Bulgarian, nouns have gender and decline based on case, which can be quite different from English, especially in formal and legal contexts like insurance. For example, застраховка is feminine, and its form changes in plural (застраховки) or possessive phrases. Also, Bulgarian often uses prefixes and suffixes to modify meanings in a way English does not.
Some useful phrases to navigate this topic are:
- Да сключа застраховка – to take out/purchase insurance
- Да подам претенция – to file a claim
- Каква е застрахователната сума? – What is the insurance amount?
Understanding these differences helps learners communicate effectively regarding insurance matters.