A1.15: Daily food

Cibo quotidiano

This A1 Italian lesson teaches essential daily food vocabulary and the use of simple conjunctions such as e, o, ma, and se to connect phrases. Students will learn common drinks and solid foods vocabulary, practice realistic dialogues related to meals and shopping, and complete verb conjugation exercises with mangiare and bere. The content focuses on natural sentence building with practical examples, helping learners communicate about daily meals effectively.

Vocabulary (14)

 Il cibo: The food (Italian)

Il cibo

Show

The food Show

 Le uova: the eggs (Italian)

Le uova

Show

The eggs Show

 Il latte: The milk (Italian)

Il latte

Show

The milk Show

 Il pane: The bread (Italian)

Il pane

Show

The bread Show

 Il formaggio: The cheese (Italian)

Il formaggio

Show

The cheese Show

 Il pomodoro: The tomato (Italian)

Il pomodoro

Show

The tomato Show

 L'insalata: the salad (Italian)

L'insalata

Show

The salad Show

 La cipolla: The onion (Italian)

La cipolla

Show

The onion Show

 La carota: The carrot (Italian)

La carota

Show

The carrot Show

 L'acqua: the water (Italian)

L'acqua

Show

The water Show

 Il caffè: The coffee (Italian)

Il caffè

Show

The coffee Show

 Il tè: The tea (Italian)

Il tè

Show

The tea Show

 Mangiare (to eat) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Mangiare

Show

To eat Show

 Bere (to drink) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Bere

Show

To drink Show

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercise 1: Reorder sentences

Instruction: Make correct sentences and translate.

Show answers
1.
latte tutte | pane e | le mattine. | bevo il | Mangio il
Mangio il pane e bevo il latte tutte le mattine.
(I eat bread and drink milk every morning.)
2.
a colazione? | Preferisci il | tè o | il caffè
Preferisci il tè o il caffè a colazione?
(Do you prefer tea or coffee for breakfast?)
3.
bevo | Se | molta | caldo, | acqua. | fa
Se fa caldo, bevo molta acqua.
(If it's hot, I drink a lot of water.)
4.
il formaggio, | Mi piace | la cipolla. | mangio spesso | ma non
Mi piace il formaggio, ma non mangio spesso la cipolla.
(I like cheese, but I don't often eat onion.)
5.
pranzo. | carote a | e le | Mangiamo l'insalata
Mangiamo l'insalata e le carote a pranzo.
(We eat salad and carrots for lunch.)
6.
per cena? | uova o | il pomodoro | Vuoi le
Vuoi le uova o il pomodoro per cena?
(Do you want eggs or tomato for dinner?)

Exercise 2: Match a word

Instruction: Match the translations

Io bevo acqua e mangio il pane. (I drink water and eat bread.)
Preferisci il caffè o il tè per colazione? (Do you prefer coffee or tea for breakfast?)
Mangio l'insalata ma non mangio la cipolla. (I eat salad but I don't eat onion.)
Se vuoi, bevi il latte e mangia il formaggio. (If you want, drink milk and eat cheese.)

Exercise 3: Cluster the words

Instruction: Classify the words into two categories depending on whether they indicate drinks or solid foods that we eat.

Bevande

Cibi solidi

Exercise 4: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

Bere


To drink

2

Le uova


The eggs

3

Il pane


The bread

4

La cipolla


The onion

5

L'acqua


The water

Esercizio 5: Conversation exercise

Istruzione:

  1. Say what the people in the picture do. (Say what the people in the picture do.)
  2. Say the name of the dishes in the pictures. (Say the name of the dishes in the pictures.)
  3. What do you eat or drink? (What do you eat or drink? )

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Example phrases:

La ragazza mangia un panino.

The girl eats a sandwich.

L'uomo beve acqua.

The man drinks water.

Il ragazzo mangia le uova.

The boy eats eggs.

La donna beve un caffè.

The woman drinks a coffee.

Mi piace il tè a colazione.

I like tea for breakfast.

Bevo acqua.

I drink water.

Mangio pane con formaggio.

I eat bread with cheese.

...

Exercise 6: Dialogue Cards

Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.

Exercise 7: Multiple Choice

Instruction: Choose the correct solution

1. Io ______ il pane e bevo l'acqua ogni mattina.

(I ______ the bread and drink the water every morning.)

2. Tu ______ il tè o preferisci il caffè?

(You ______ tea or do you prefer coffee?)

3. Lui ______ la carota ma non mangia la cipolla.

(He ______ the carrot but does not eat the onion.)

4. Noi ______ il latte e mangiamo il formaggio insieme.

(We ______ the milk and eat the cheese together.)

Exercise 8: The daily breakfast

Instruction:

Ogni mattina, io (Mangiare - Presente) il pane con il formaggio e (Bere - Presente) un caffè. Mia moglie (Mangiare - Presente) l'insalata e spesso (Bere - Presente) il tè. Noi due (Bere - Presente) anche l'acqua durante la colazione. Se fa freddo, io (Mangiare - Presente) anche una carota per riscaldarmi.


Every morning, I eat bread with cheese and drink a coffee. My wife eats salad and often drinks tea. The two of us also drink water during breakfast. If it is cold, I also eat a carrot to warm up.

Verb Tables

Bere - Drink

Presente

  • io bevo
  • tu bevi
  • lui/lei beve
  • noi beviamo
  • voi bevete
  • loro bevono

Mangiare - Eat

Presente

  • io mangio
  • tu mangi
  • lui/lei mangia
  • noi mangiamo
  • voi mangiate
  • loro mangiano

Exercise 9: Le congiunzioni

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Grammar: Conjunctions

Show translation Show answers

ma, e, Se, o

1.
Luca è simpatico, ... un po' timido.
(Luca is nice, but a bit shy.)
2.
Voglio uscire, ... è troppo tardi.
(I want to go out, but it is too late.)
3.
Mangio la pizza ... bevo l'acqua.
(I eat the pizza and drink the water.)
4.
"Studia molto, ... ottiene buoni voti.
(He studies a lot and gets good grades.)
5.
Puoi scegliere tra pasta ... riso.
(You can choose between pasta or rice.)
6.
... piove, non andiamo al parco.
(If it rains, we do not go to the park.)
7.
... hai fame, mangia qualcosa.
(If you are hungry, eat something.)
8.
Preferisci il tè ... il caffè?
(Do you prefer tea or coffee?)

Grammar

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A1.15.1 Grammatica

Le congiunzioni

Conjunctions


Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Bere to drink

Presente

Italian English
(io) bevo I drink
(tu) bevi You drink
(lui/lei) beve he/she drinks
(noi) beviamo we drink
(voi) bevete You drink
(loro) bevono they drink

Exercises and examples phrases

Mangiare to eat

Presente

Italian English
(io) mangio I eat
(tu) mangi You eat
(lui/lei) mangia he/she eats
(noi) mangiamo we eat
(voi) mangiate You eat
(loro) mangiano they eat

Exercises and examples phrases

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Welcome to Your Italian Lesson on Daily Food and Conjunctions

This lesson is designed for A1 level students eager to master basic Italian words related to daily meals and learn how to connect ideas using simple conjunctions such as e (and), o (or), ma (but), and se (if).

Key Vocabulary: Food and Drinks

  • Drinks (Bevande): il caffè, il latte, il tè, l'acqua
  • Solid Foods (Cibi solidi): il pane, il formaggio, il pomodoro, l'insalata

Using Simple Italian Conjunctions

You'll practice combining words and sentences naturally by connecting foods and drinks. For example: "Mangio il pane e bevo il latte tutte le mattine." (I eat bread and drink milk every morning.) This lesson emphasizes everyday situations such as shopping at the market, ordering breakfast, and describing your daily lunch.

Practice Dialogues and Exercises

Engage with realistic conversations like buying fruit and vegetables at the market or choosing breakfast items at a café, using conjunctions to link your sentences. You'll also strengthen your skills with verb conjugation exercises focused on mangiare (to eat) and bere (to drink) in the present tense.

Grammar Highlight

The conjunction e means 'and' and connects items positively, while o means 'or' offering choices. Ma introduces contrast like 'but,' and se is conditional, 'if.' Unlike English, Italian often contracts e to ed before vowels for easier pronunciation.

Helpful Phrases

  • "Preferisci il tè o il caffè?" - Do you prefer tea or coffee?
  • "Se fa caldo, bevo molta acqua." - If it's hot, I drink a lot of water.
  • "Mangiamo l'insalata e le carote a pranzo." - We eat salad and carrots at lunch.

Use this lesson to build a solid foundation in everyday food vocabulary while connecting your speech naturally. Practice speaking and understanding typical daily situations where these words and conjunctions will help you communicate clearly and confidently.

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