A1.1: Greetings and Farewells

Salutations et adieux

Learn essential French greetings and farewells with key expressions and pronouns at the A1 level. Practice polite phrases, dialogues, and verb conjugations to confidently start and end conversations in French.

Listening & reading materials

Practice vocabulary in context with real materials.

Vocabulary (15)

 Bonjour: hello (French)

Bonjour

Show

Hello Show

 Être (to be) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Être

Show

To be Show

 Bonsoir: Good evening (French)

Bonsoir

Show

Good evening Show

 Bon après-midi: Good afternoon (French)

Bon après-midi

Show

Good afternoon Show

 Salut: Hi (French)

Salut

Show

Hi Show

 Avoir (to have) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Avoir

Show

To have Show

 Comment ça va ?: How are you? (French)

Comment ça va ?

Show

How are you? Show

 Au revoir: Goodbye (French)

Au revoir

Show

Goodbye Show

 À demain: See you tomorrow (French)

À demain

Show

See you tomorrow Show

 Merci: Thank you (French)

Merci

Show

Thank you Show

 Enchanté: Nice to meet you (French)

Enchanté

Show

Nice to meet you Show

 À bientôt: See you soon (French)

À bientôt

Show

See you soon Show

 Ça va bien: I'm fine (French)

Ça va bien

Show

I'm fine Show

 À tout à l'heure !: See you later! (French)

À tout à l'heure !

Show

See you later! Show

 Bonne journée !: Have a good day! (French)

Bonne journée !

Show

Have a good day! Show

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercise 1: Reorder sentences

Instruction: Make correct sentences and translate.

Show answers
1.
va | Bonjour, | ça | ? | comment
Bonjour, comment ça va ?
(Hello, how are you?)
2.
enchanté de | connaissance. | Je suis | faire votre
Je suis enchanté de faire votre connaissance.
(I am delighted to meet you.)
3.
te plaît | ? | répéter, s'il | Tu peux
Tu peux répéter, s'il te plaît ?
(Can you repeat, please?)
4.
! | merci | bien, | très | Ça | va
Ça va très bien, merci !
(I'm doing very well, thank you!)
5.
demain, | journée | À | ! | bonne
À demain, bonne journée !
(See you tomorrow, have a nice day!)
6.
pouvez | m'aider | vous | ? | Excusez-moi,
Excusez-moi, vous pouvez m'aider ?
(Excuse me, can you help me?)

Exercise 2: Match a word

Instruction: Match the translations

Comment ça va aujourd’hui ? (How are you today?)
Je suis enchanté de faire votre connaissance. (I am delighted to meet you.)
À bientôt et bonne journée ! (See you soon and have a good day!)
Passe un bon après-midi. (Have a good afternoon.)

Exercise 3: Cluster the words

Instruction: Classify the following words into two categories according to whether they are used to greet or to say goodbye.

Salutations (début de la conversation)

Adieux (fin de la conversation)

Exercise 4: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

À bientôt


See you soon

2

Enchanté


Nice to meet you

3

À tout à l'heure !


See you later!

4

Bonjour


Hello

5

Bon après-midi


Good afternoon

Exercice 5: Conversation exercise

Instruction:

  1. Use the correct greeting in each situation and start a small talk. (Use the correct greeting in each situation and start a small talk.)

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Example phrases:

Bonjour !

Good morning!

Bon après-midi !

Good afternoon!

Bonsoir !

Good evening!

Comment ça va ?

How are you?

Bien. Et toi?

Fine. And you?

À plus tard !

See you later!

Désolé, pouvez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

Sorry, can you repeat, please?

Je ne comprends pas.

I don’t understand.

Pourriez-vous l'épeler ?

Could you spell that?

Enchanté de vous rencontrer.

Nice to meet you.

...

Exercise 6: Dialogue Cards

Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.

Exercise 7: Multiple Choice

Instruction: Choose the correct solution

1. Tu ___ mon collègue au bureau.

(You ___ my colleague at the office.)

2. Je ___ content de te rencontrer, enchanté !

(I ___ happy to meet you, nice to meet you!)

3. Nous ___ une réunion cet après-midi.

(We ___ a meeting this afternoon.)

4. Je vous ___ une bonne journée !

(I ___ you a good day!)

Exercise 8: Meeting at the town hall

Instruction:

Je (Être - Présent) nouveau dans cette ville. Ce matin, je (Aller - Présent) à la mairie pour demander des informations. Là, je (Rencontrer - Présent) Mme Dupont, la responsable. Elle (Être - Présent) très gentille et elle me (Dire - Présent) : « Bonjour ! Comment ça va ? » Je (Répondre - Présent) : « Ça (Aller - Présent) bien, merci. Et vous ? » Ensuite, je (Demander - Présent) les horaires d'ouverture. Elle me (Dire - Présent) : « Nous (Être - Présent) ouverts de 9h à 17h, du lundi au vendredi. »


I am (to be - Present) new in this town. This morning, I go (to go - Present) to the town hall to ask for information. There, I meet (to meet - Present) Mrs. Dupont, the person in charge. She is (to be - Present) very kind and she tells me (to say - Present): "Hello! How are you?" I answer (to answer - Present): "I am (to go - Present) fine, thank you. And you?" Then, I ask (to ask - Present) about the opening hours. She tells me (to say - Present): "We are (to be - Present) open from 9 AM to 5 PM, Monday to Friday."

Verb Tables

Être - to be

Présent

  • Je suis
  • Tu es
  • Il/Elle/On est
  • Nous sommes
  • Vous êtes
  • Ils/Elles sont

Aller - to go

Présent

  • Je vais
  • Tu vas
  • Il/Elle/On va
  • Nous allons
  • Vous allez
  • Ils/Elles vont

Rencontrer - to meet

Présent

  • Je rencontre
  • Tu rencontres
  • Il/Elle/On rencontre
  • Nous rencontrons
  • Vous rencontrez
  • Ils/Elles rencontrent

Dire - to say

Présent

  • Je dis
  • Tu dis
  • Il/Elle/On dit
  • Nous disons
  • Vous dites
  • Ils/Elles disent

Répondre - to answer

Présent

  • Je réponds
  • Tu réponds
  • Il/Elle/On répond
  • Nous répondons
  • Vous répondez
  • Ils/Elles répondent

Demander - to ask

Présent

  • Je demande
  • Tu demandes
  • Il/Elle/On demande
  • Nous demandons
  • Vous demandez
  • Ils/Elles demandent

Grammar

It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!

Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Avoir to have

present

French English
(je/j') j'ai I have
tu as you have
(il/elle/on) il a / elle a / on a he has / she has / one has
nous avons we have
vous avez You have
(ils/elles) ils ont / elles ont they have

Exercises and examples phrases

Être to be

present

French English
(je/j') je suis / j'suis I am / I'm
tu es you are
(il/elle/on) il est / elle est / on est he is / she is / one is
nous sommes we are
vous êtes you are
(ils/elles) ils sont / elles sont they are

Exercises and examples phrases

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Welcome to the Greetings and Farewells Lesson

This introductory lesson is designed for A1 French learners to master the essential phrases used for greeting people and saying goodbye in everyday French conversations. You'll learn key pronouns and polite expressions that help you start and end social interactions smoothly.

Core Content Overview

The lesson covers personal pronouns and common expressions like Bonjour, Bonsoir, Salut for greetings, and Au revoir, À bientôt, Bonne journée for farewells. You will get to practice simple dialogues such as "Bonjour ! Ça va ?" and respond naturally with phrases like "Ça va très bien, merci !" which are essential for daily communication.

Practical Dialogues and Exercises

Engage with interactive dialogue cards that simulate classroom greetings, asking for clarifications, and polite farewells, enabling you to build confidence in speaking. Verb conjugation exercises focus on common verbs like être (to be) and aller (to go), which are frequently used with these greetings.

Important Language Features

  • Understanding when to use formal (Bonjour, Excusez-moi) versus informal greetings (Salut).
  • Recognizing polite requests such as "Tu peux répéter, s'il te plaît ?" for asking repetition.
  • Learning the standard verb forms for effective communication.

Cultural and Linguistic Notes

Unlike in English, French greetings vary according to time of day and formality; for example, "Bonsoir" is used in the evening while "Salut" is informal. The phrase "Enchanté(e) de faire votre connaissance" is a polite way to say "Nice to meet you," which conveys respect and friendliness.

Also, notice that questions like "Comment ça va ?" literally mean "How is it going?" and are used similarly to "How are you?" in English. Polite expressions often include "s'il vous plaît" or "s'il te plaît," differentiating between formal and informal address.

This lesson lays a strong foundation to comfortably participate in French conversations and understand social nuances.

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