A2.15: The government and elections

Le gouvernement et les élections

Vocabulary (18)

 Construire (to build) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Construire

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To build Show

 La révolution: The revolution (French)

La révolution

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The revolution Show

 La mairie: the town hall (French)

La mairie

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The town hall Show

 L'administration: The administration (French)

L'administration

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The administration Show

 Le citoyen: The citizen (French)

Le citoyen

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The citizen Show

 La candidat: The candidate (French)

La candidat

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The candidate Show

 Le maire: the mayor (French)

Le maire

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The mayor Show

 Le président: The president (French)

Le président

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The president Show

 Le ministre: The minister (French)

Le ministre

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The minister Show

 La politique: Politics (French)

La politique

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Politics Show

 La loi: The law (French)

La loi

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The law Show

 Sérieux: serious (French)

Sérieux

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Serious Show

 Voter (to vote) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Voter

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To vote Show

 Gouverner (to govern) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Gouverner

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To govern Show

 Le parti politique: The political party (French)

Le parti politique

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The political party Show

 L'Union Européenne: The European Union (French)

L'Union Européenne

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The european union Show

 La campagne présidentielle : the presidential campaign (French)

La campagne présidentielle

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The presidential campaign Show

 Le Parlement: The Parliament (French)

Le Parlement

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The parliament Show

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercice 1: Conversation exercise

Instruction:

  1. What government does your country have? (What government does your country have?)
  2. Does there exist a royal family in your country? (Does there exist a royal family in your country?)
  3. Did you go to the army? (Did you go to the army?)
  4. When are the elections? (When are the elections?)

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Example phrases:

Le 7 juillet, nous avons voté pour un nouveau président et un nouveau gouvernement.

The 7th of july we voted for a new president and government.

Le roi est le chef de l'État.

The king is the head of the state.

Le dernier gouvernement était composé de 3 partis politiques.

The last government consisted out of 3 political parties.

Le gouvernement est contrôlé par le parlement et les juges.

The government is controlled by the parliament and judges.

J'ai dû aller à l'armée tout comme tous mes amis.

I had to go to the army just like all my friends.

Je ne suis pas allé à l'armée mais j'ai travaillé dans une organisation sociale pendant un an à la place.

I did not go to the army but I worked in a social organisation for a year instead.

Le Premier ministre a changé depuis les dernières élections.

The prime minister changed since the last elections.

...

Exercise 2: Dialogue Cards

Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.

Exercise 3: Multiple Choice

Instruction: Choose the correct solution

1. Tous les citoyens __________ de la campagne présidentielle l'année dernière.

(All the citizens __________ about the presidential campaign last year.)

2. Le maire __________ toujours avec sérieux aux élections municipales.

(The mayor __________ always seriously in the municipal elections.)

3. Nous __________ souvent de la politique locale pendant les réunions.

(We __________ often about local politics during meetings.)

4. Les candidats __________ pour élire le président du parti politique.

(The candidates __________ to elect the president of the political party.)

Exercise 4: An election campaign in the city

Instruction:

L'année dernière, je (Parler - Imparfait) souvent avec mes collègues de la prochaine campagne présidentielle. Nous (Voter - Imparfait) toujours avec sérieux car nous savions que chaque voix comptait. Mon ami Paul, qui (Parler - Imparfait) pour un parti politique local, voulait construire une nouvelle mairie pour mieux servir les citoyens. Le maire actuel, quand il (Parler - Imparfait) , expliquait comment il gouvernait la ville avant les élections. Nous (Voter - Imparfait) aussi en famille pour montrer l'exemple à nos enfants et participer à la démocratie.


Last year, I was speaking often with my colleagues about the upcoming presidential campaign. We were voting always seriously because we knew that every vote counted. My friend Paul, who was speaking for a local political party, wanted to build a new town hall to better serve the citizens. The current mayor, when he was speaking , explained how he governed the city before the elections. We were voting also as a family to set an example for our children and participate in democracy.

Verb Tables

Parler - To speak

Imparfait

  • je parlais
  • tu parlais
  • il/elle parlait
  • nous parlions
  • vous parliez
  • ils/elles parlaient

Voter - To vote

Imparfait

  • je votais
  • tu votais
  • il/elle votait
  • nous votions
  • vous votiez
  • ils/elles votaient

Grammar

It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!

Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Parler to speak

imparfait

French English
(je/j') parlais I was speaking
(tu) parlais you were speaking
(il/elle/on) parlait he/she/one was speaking
(nous) parlions we were speaking
(vous) parliez You were speaking
(ils/elles) parlaient they spoke

Exercises and examples phrases

Voter to vote

imparfait

French English
(je/j') votais I was voting
(tu) votais you were voting
(il/elle/on) votait he/she/one was voting
(nous) votions we were voting
(vous) votiez you were voting
(ils/elles) votaient they were voting

Exercises and examples phrases

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