Teaching guidelines +/- 15 minutes

Learn to use Italian interrogative adjectives and pronouns like "quando?" and different forms of "quanto?" to ask questions about time and quantity. Understand gender and number agreement with practical examples such as "Quando è il tuo compleanno?" and "Quanti amici hai?" This lesson is ideal for A1 learners building foundational question skills in Italian.
  1. Some question words vary according to the gender and/or number of the noun.
  2. Use quanto, quanta, quanti, quante with countable nouns.
Interrogativi (Interrogatives)Esempi (Examples)
Quanto? / Quanta?Quanta acqua bevi ogni giorno? (How much water do you drink every day?)
Quanti? / Quante?Quanti amici hai? (How many friends do you have?)
Quando?Quando è il tuo compleanno? (When is your birthday?)

Exercise 1: Gli interrogativi: "Quando?", "Quanto?",

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Show translation Show answers

Quando, Quanti, quanti, Quanta, Quante

1.
... acqua bevi ogni giorno?
(How much water do you drink every day?)
2.
... volte hai detto la tua età oggi?
(How many times have you said your age today?)
3.
... amici hai?
(How many friends do you have?)
4.
... anni hai detto di avere?
(How old did you say you are?)
5.
... torta vuoi?
(How much cake do you want?)
6.
... compi gli anni?
(When is your birthday?)
7.
Con ... anni si compie la maggiore età?
(At what age do you reach the age of majority?)
8.
... sei nato?
(When were you born?)

Exercise 2: Multiple Choice

Instruction: Choose the correct solution

1. _____ è il tuo compleanno?

(_____ is your birthday?)

2. _____ amici hai?

(_____ friends do you have?)

3. _____ acqua bevi ogni giorno?

(_____ water do you drink every day?)

4. _____ sorelle ha Lucia?

(_____ sisters does Lucia have?)

5. _____ costa questo libro?

(_____ does this book cost?)

6. _____ compi gli anni?

(_____ is your birthday?)

Understanding Italian Interrogatives: "Quando?", "Quanto?"

In this lesson, you will learn about essential Italian interrogative adjectives and pronouns used to ask questions. Focusing on words such as quando (when), quanto, quanta, quanti, quante (how much/how many), this course explains how to correctly use these interrogatives, including their agreements in gender and number.

Key Questions Covered

  • Quando? – Asking about time or dates, e.g., Quando è il tuo compleanno? (When is your birthday?)
  • Quanto?/Quanta?/Quanti?/Quante? – Used to inquire about quantity or amount with countable and uncountable nouns, such as Quanta acqua bevi ogni giorno? (How much water do you drink every day?) and Quanti amici hai? (How many friends do you have?)

Important Grammar Points

These interrogatives change according to the gender (masculine/feminine) and number (singular/plural) of the noun they refer to. For example, use quanta with feminine singular nouns and quanti with masculine plural nouns. The lesson provides practical examples to help you recognize and apply these forms correctly.

Comparing Italian and English Interrogatives

Unlike English, where interrogatives like "how much" and "how many" stay unchanged, Italian requires matching the interrogative adjective to the noun’s gender and number. For example, English "how many sisters" is quante sorelle in Italian, where quante matches feminine plural. Also, Italian places these adjectives before the noun, similar to English.

Useful Italian phrases include:
Quando compi gli anni? (When is your birthday?)
Quanto costa questo libro? (How much does this book cost?)
Quante sorelle ha Lucia? (How many sisters does Lucia have?)

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This content has been designed and reviewed by the coLanguage pedagogical team: About coLanguage

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Fabio Pirioni

Bachelor in Humanities

University of Udine

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Last Updated:

Tuesday, 15/07/2025 12:28