A2.33: My own business

Моят собствен бизнес

Explore the A2 Bulgarian lesson on starting a small business, mastering verbs like планирам (I plan), проверявам (I check), and обаждам се (I call), while learning essential phrases for business planning, budgeting, and client communication.

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Упражнение 1: Conversation exercise

Инструкция:

  1. Do you run your own business? Do you have a partner? (Do you run your own business? Do you have a partner?)
  2. Did you ever have an idea for your own business? (Did you ever have an idea for your own business?)
  3. What doubts did you have? (What doubts did you have?)

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Example phrases:

Аз не управлявам собствен бизнес. Това е твърде голяма отговорност за мен.

I don't run my own business. It is too much responsibility for me.

Аз имам магазин за дрехи в града. Имам партньор и всичко върви отлично.

I run a clothing shop in the city. I have a partner and it is going great.

Когато бях на около двадесет години, исках да отворя кафе.

When I was in my early twenties I wanted to open a coffee shop.

Никога не съм имал идея за собствен бизнес. Предпочитам да работя за някой друг.

I never had an idea for my own business. I prefer to work for someone else.

Реших да не започвам собствен бизнес, защото е по-малко изморителен.

I decided against my own business because it is less exhausting.

Все още мисля да започна собствен бизнес. Въпреки това е по-малко сигурно, затова все още не съм го направил.

It am still thinking about opening my own business. It is less secure though, that is the reason why I haven't done it yet.

...

Exercise 2: Dialogue Cards

Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.

Exercise 3: Multiple Choice

Instruction: Choose the correct solution

1. Ако започна собствен бизнес, ___ работя усърдно всеки ден.

(If a successful businessman ___ wants to work hard every day.)

2. Ще ___ ежедневни записи на финансите си.

(Water ___ is daily expenses on the finances themselves.)

3. Ако имам помощник, работата ___ по-лесна.

(If I have a helper, the work ___ is easier.)

4. Трябва да ___ документи и да отчета всички месечни разходи.

(Try to ___ organize documents and keep all important files.)

Exercise 4: My Systematic Business

Instruction:

Аз (Планирам - Сегашно време) да отворя малък ресторант в нашия квартал. Всяка сутрин (Проверявам - Сегашно време) счетоводните документи и (Говоря - Сегашно време) с доставчиците. Ако имам нужда от помощ, винаги мога да се (Обадя се - Сегашно време) на моя счетоводител. Вечер често си казвам с жена ми, че трябва да (Почивам - Сегашно време) повече, защото работата е много, но успявам да съчетая бизнеса и семейния живот.


Ask to plan to answer a small restaurant owner in our neighborhood. Every sentence is checked by accountants and spoken with the customers. But I need help, because I can explain to my accountant. Last night I called a girl who tried to write down the words, although the job is a lot, but I managed to calculate the business and some living expenses.

Verb Tables

Планирам - Plan

Сегашно време

  • аз планирам
  • ти планираш
  • той/тя/то планира
  • ние планираме
  • вие планирате
  • те планират

Проверявам - Check

Сегашно време

  • аз проверявам
  • ти проверяваш
  • той/тя/то проверява
  • ние проверяваме
  • вие проверявате
  • те проверяват

Говоря - Speak

Сегашно време

  • аз говоря
  • ти говориш
  • той/тя/то говори
  • ние говорим
  • вие говорите
  • те говорят

Обадя се - Explain

Сегашно време

  • аз се обаждам
  • ти се обаждаш
  • той/тя/то се обажда
  • ние се обаждаме
  • вие се обаждате
  • те се обаждат

Почивам - Write down

Сегашно време

  • аз почивам
  • ти почиваш
  • той/тя/то почива
  • ние почиваме
  • вие почивате
  • те почиват

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Lesson Overview: Starting My Own Business in Bulgarian

This A2 level lesson focuses on vocabulary and conversational skills related to planning and managing a small business in Bulgarian. It helps learners understand everyday business dialogues, financial topics, and beginning business consultations. The content includes realistic scenarios that adult learners might encounter in Bulgarian-speaking contexts.

Key Topics Covered

  • Planning a new business – discussing locations, establishments, and services (e.g., "Аз мисля да отворя кафе през лятото" – I'm thinking of opening a café in summer).
  • Daily financials – talking about daily expenses, invoices, and working hours (e.g., "Колко време отнема този търг на работа всеки ден?" – How long does this business task take every day?).
  • Business consultation – dialogues about planning, organizing, and receiving advice from experts (e.g., "Как търгва да организирам документите и да отчета всички месечни разходи?" – How should I organize the documents and report all monthly expenses?).

Useful Vocabulary and Expressions

The lesson emphasizes practical words for business ventures such as:

  • планирам (plan), преговарям (negotiate), отварям (open), сметководител (accountant), разходи (expenses), документ (document), работа (work), фактура (invoice).
  • Common phrases for inquiries and advice: Имаш ли нужда от помощ с оформиането на документите? (Do you need help with preparing the documents?), Това е важно, за да знам какви клиенти търся. (This is important for me to know what clients I am looking for.)

Bulgarian vs. English Language Highlights

Bulgarian presents some specific linguistic features that learners need to be aware of:

  • Verb conjugations: Bulgarian verbs conjugate according to person, tense, and number, often with specific endings (e.g., "планирам" – I plan, "планираш" – you plan).
  • Articles: Bulgarian uses definite articles attached at the end of the noun (e.g., "бизнес" means "business", "бизнесът" means "the business").
  • Word order flexibility: Bulgarian allows more flexible word order than English due to case and verb endings, which can affect emphasis and meaning in sentences.

Examples of useful words and their English equivalents:

  • бизнес – business
  • план – plan
  • фактура – invoice
  • сметководител – accountant
  • работа – work, job

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