Learn about sustainable transport in Dutch with practical dialogues, verb conjugations in past tense, and vocabulary focused on eco-friendly commuting options. This A2-level lesson helps you discuss travel choices, compare transport methods, and ask questions about public transport, enhancing your conversational skills and understanding of Dutch grammar nuances.

Vocabulary (11)

 Kiezen (to choose) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Kiezen

Show

To choose Show

 Het openbaar vervoer: Public transport (Dutch)

Het openbaar vervoer

Show

Public transport Show

 De fietser: The cyclist (Dutch)

De fietser

Show

The cyclist Show

 Duurzaam: sustainable (Dutch)

Duurzaam

Show

Sustainable Show

 Het vervoer: Transport (Dutch)

Het vervoer

Show

Transport Show

 De groene zone: The green zone (Dutch)

De groene zone

Show

The green zone Show

 Favoriete: Favourite (Dutch)

Favoriete

Show

Favourite Show

 De elektrische auto: The electric car (Dutch)

De elektrische auto

Show

The electric car Show

 Met de trein reizen: Travelling by train (Dutch)

Met de trein reizen

Show

Travelling by train Show

 De rit: The ride (Dutch)

De rit

Show

The ride Show

 Het milieu: the environment (Dutch)

Het milieu

Show

The environment Show

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercise 1: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

Favoriete


Favourite

2

De elektrische auto


The electric car

3

De rit


The ride

4

Het vervoer


Transport

5

Het openbaar vervoer


Public transport

Oefening 2: Conversation exercise

Instructie:

  1. How did you come to work? (How did you come to work?)
  2. Does your city have many cycle lanes? (Does your city have many cycle lanes?)
  3. Did you often use the public transportation? (Did you often use the public transportation?)

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Example phrases:

Ik gebruik de fiets om naar mijn werk te gaan, maar om boodschappen te doen gebruik ik een auto.

I use the bike to go to work, but to go shopping I use a car.

Ik ga overal met de auto naartoe omdat het openbaar vervoer te lang duurt.

I go by car everywhere because the public transport takes too long.

Ik neem de fiets omdat er veel fietspaden in mijn stad zijn.

I take the bike because there are many cycle lanes in my city.

Ik neem altijd de metro. Het is de snelste manier voor mij.

I always take the metro. It is the fastest way for me.

Ik vind elektrische auto's erg goed omdat ze duurzaam zijn.

I think electric cars are very good because there are sustainable.

Ik heb geen elektrische auto omdat ze erg duur zijn.

I don't have an electric car because they are very expensive.

...

Exercise 3: Dialogue Cards

Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.

Exercise 4: Multiple Choice

Instruction: Choose the correct solution

1. Vroeger ___ ik vaak met de elektrische auto naar mijn werk.

(In the past I ___ often drove to work with the electric car.)

2. Toen ik ___ voor duurzaam vervoer koos, gebruikte ik vaker de fiets.

(When I ___ chose sustainable transport, I used the bike more often.)

3. De fietser ___ voorzichtig door de groene zone.

(The cyclist ___ carefully rode through the green zone.)

4. Vorige week ___ ik het openbaar vervoer om het milieu te beschermen.

(Last week I ___ chose public transport to protect the environment.)

Exercise 5: Sustainable transport in the city

Instruction:

Elke ochtend (Kiezen - OVT) ik voor duurzaam vervoer. Vroeger (Rijden - OVT) mijn buurman met zijn oude auto door de groene zone, maar dat was gevaarlijk en niet goed voor het milieu. We (Kiezen - OVT) samen om met de fiets te gaan, want het is hier erg belangrijk dat de fietser veilig kan rijden. Gisteren (Rijden - OVT) jij naar je werk en ik (Kiezen - OVT) voor het openbaar vervoer, omdat dat makkelijk en snel is.


Every morning I chose (to choose - past simple) sustainable transport. In the past, my neighbor drove (to drive - past simple) his old car through the green zone, but that was dangerous and not good for the environment. We chose together to go by bike, because it is very important here that the cyclist can ride safely. Yesterday you drove (to drive - past simple) to work and I chose (to choose - past simple) public transport, because it is easy and fast.

Verb Tables

Kiezen - To choose

Onvoltooid verleden tijd (OVT)

  • ik koos
  • jij koos
  • hij/zij/het koos
  • wij kozen
  • jullie kozen
  • zij kozen

Rijden - To drive

Onvoltooid verleden tijd (OVT)

  • ik reed
  • jij reed
  • hij/zij/het reed
  • wij reden
  • jullie reden
  • zij reden

Exercise 6: Bijvoeglijk naamwoord met of zonder -e

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Grammar: Adjective with or without -e

Show translation Show answers

duurzaam, grote, elektrische, aardig, lange, mooi, gevaarlijke, favoriete

1. Gevaarlijk:
Die ... fietser had bijna een ongeval veroorzaakt.
(The dangerous cyclist had nearly caused an accident.)
2. Favoriet:
Onze ... treinrit is door de bergen.
(Our favourite train ride is through the mountains.)
3. Mooi:
Dat is een ... voorbeeld van duurzaam vervoer.
(That is a good example of sustainable transport.)
4. Elektrisch:
Mijn ... auto rijdt heel stil.
(My electric car drives very quietly.)
5. Groot:
We hebben dat ... huis gekocht in de stad.
(We bought that big house in the city.)
6. Duurzaam:
Het is een ... idee om met de fiets te gaan.
(It is a sustainable idea to go by bike.)
7. Aardig:
Wat ... van je om mee te fietsen!
(How kind of you to cycle along!)
8. Lang:
Die ... rit was echt vermoeiend.
(The long ride was really tiring.)

Grammar

It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!

A2.26.1 Grammatica

Bijvoeglijk naamwoord met of zonder -e

Adjective with or without -e


Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Rijden to drive

Onvoltooid verleden tijd (OVT)

Dutch English
(ik) reed I drove
(jij) reed/reedde you drove
(hij/zij/het) reed he/ she/ it drove
(wij) reden we drove
(jullie) reden you drove
(zij) reden they drove

Exercises and examples phrases

Kiezen to choose

Onvoltooid verleden tijd (OVT)

Dutch English
(ik) koos I chose
(jij) koos you chose
(hij/zij/het) koos he/she/it chose
(wij) kozen we chose
(jullie) kozen you chose
(zij) kozen they chose

Exercises and examples phrases

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Introduction to Sustainable Transport in Dutch

This lesson focuses on practical Dutch language skills in the context of sustainable transport options. It covers everyday conversations about traveling to work using various eco-friendly methods like cycling, public transport, electric cars, and scooters. Students will learn how to discuss travel choices, compare transport types, and ask questions about public transportation.

Key Language Features

The lesson emphasizes using the past tense (Onvoltooid verleden tijd or OVT) for verbs such as kiezen (to choose) and rijden (to ride/drive), which are important for describing previous travel habits and experiences. Examples include sentences like "Vroeger reed ik vaak met de elektrische auto naar mijn werk" (I used to often drive the electric car to work) and "Toen ik voor duurzaam vervoer koos" (When I chose sustainable transport).

Content Overview

  • Dialogue practice: Engaging in conversations that describe daily commutes, reasons for transport modes, and their benefits.
  • Comparative discussions: Comparing advantages and disadvantages of different transport types like bicycles, trams, buses, and electric scooters.
  • Question formation: Practicing how to ask and answer questions about public transport schedules and reliability.

Additional Learning Tools

The lesson provides multiple choice conjugation exercises to reinforce correct past tense verb forms, and a short story filled with past tense verbs focusing on transport scenarios, supporting vocabulary retention and contextual understanding.

Instructional Notes on Dutch Usage

In Dutch, adjectives used with nouns sometimes take an extra -e ending, depending on grammatical gender and definiteness, which is a key element of Dutch grammar not commonly found in English. For example, "duurzaam" (sustainable) becomes "duurzame" before a definite noun.

Common useful words and phrases include:

  • het openbaar vervoer - public transport
  • de fiets - the bicycle
  • de tram - the tram
  • de elektrische auto - the electric car
  • Ik kies voor... - I choose...
  • Ik reed - I rode/drove (past tense)

English verbs do not change with grammatical gender but Dutch verbs conjugate according to subject and tense, which is essential to master for natural language use.

This lesson is suitable for A2 learners, providing practical vocabulary and grammar in common conversational contexts that improve fluency and confidence in everyday Dutch.

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