A1.17: Cooking and baking

Cucinare e fare dolci

Learn basic Italian cooking vocabulary and expressions including essential ingredients like il burro and l'aglio, key verbs such as cucinare and mescolare, and how to describe cooking actions with adjectives. Practice real-life dialogues and verb conjugations to build your beginner-level Italian for kitchen conversations.

Listening & reading materials

Practice vocabulary in context with real materials.

A1.17.1 Lettura

Uova al pomodoro

Eggs in tomato sauce


Vocabulary (15)

 La farina: The flour (Italian)

La farina

Show

The flour Show

 L'olio: The oil (Italian)

L'olio

Show

The oil Show

 Il burro: the butter (Italian)

Il burro

Show

The butter Show

 La panna: the cream (Italian)

La panna

Show

The cream Show

 Lo zucchero: The sugar (Italian)

Lo zucchero

Show

The sugar Show

 L'aglio: garlic (Italian)

L'aglio

Show

Garlic Show

 Gli ingredienti: The ingredients (Italian)

Gli ingredienti

Show

The ingredients Show

 Le spezie: The spices (Italian)

Le spezie

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The spices Show

 La ricetta: The recipe (Italian)

La ricetta

Show

The recipe Show

 Fatto in casa: homemade (Italian)

Fatto in casa

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Homemade Show

 Cucinare (to cook) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Cucinare

Show

To cook Show

 Mescolare (to mix) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Mescolare

Show

To mix Show

 Tagliare (to cut) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Tagliare

Show

To cut Show

 Il sale: The salt (Italian)

Il sale

Show

The salt Show

 Il pepe: The pepper (Italian)

Il pepe

Show

The pepper Show

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercise 1: Reorder sentences

Instruction: Make correct sentences and translate.

Show answers
1.
ricetta di | ingredienti freschi | oggi. | per la | Devo comprare
Devo comprare ingredienti freschi per la ricetta di oggi.
(I have to buy fresh ingredients for today's recipe.)
2.
pizzico di | sale. | Mescola la | e un | il burro | farina con
Mescola la farina con il burro e un pizzico di sale.
(Mix the flour with the butter and a pinch of salt.)
3.
è facile | questa torta, | Per cucinare | forno grande. | usare un
Per cucinare questa torta, è facile usare un forno grande.
(To cook this cake, it is easy to use a large oven.)
4.
aglio e | pepe per | pezzi di | il sugo. | Taglia piccoli
Taglia piccoli pezzi di aglio e pepe per il sugo.
(Cut small pieces of garlic and pepper for the sauce.)
5.
zucchero. | in casa è | più buona con | un po' di | La crema fatta
La crema fatta in casa è più buona con un po' di zucchero.
(Homemade cream is better with a bit of sugar.)
6.
e spezie | saporito. | È obbligatorio | usare olio | per un | piatto più
È obbligatorio usare olio e spezie per un piatto più saporito.
(It is mandatory to use oil and spices for a tastier dish.)

Exercise 2: Match a word

Instruction: Match the translations

Per cucinare la pasta, devi usare un ingrediente fresco come il basilico. (To cook the pasta, you need to use a fresh ingredient like basil.)
La ricetta è facile se usi olio e aglio buoni. (The recipe is easy if you use good oil and garlic.)
Taglia le cipolle grandi prima di mescolare gli altri ingredienti. (Cut large onions before mixing the other ingredients.)
Il burro fatto in casa è più dolce e ha un buon sapore. (Homemade butter is sweeter and has a good flavor.)

Exercise 3: Cluster the words

Instruction: Classify the words into two categories, thinking about their role in the kitchen and in preparation processes.

Ingredienti base per cucinare

Azioni in cucina

Exercise 4: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

Gli ingredienti


The ingredients

2

Mescolare


To mix

3

La farina


The flour

4

Cucinare


To cook

5

Il burro


The butter

Esercizio 5: Conversation exercise

Istruzione:

  1. Explain each step of baking pancakes. (Explain each step of baking pancakes. )

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Example phrases:

È necessario cuocere il burro.

It is necessary to cook the butter.

Dobbiamo aggiungere il burro e lo zucchero.

We must add the butter and the sugar.

Devi aggiungere l'olio e il burro al composto.

You have to add the oil and the butter to the mixture.

Devi mescolare le uova, il latte e il sale.

You have to mix the eggs, the milk and the salt.

Cuoci i pancake nella padella.

Cook the pancakes in the pan.

Mangia i pancake, buon appetito!

Eat the pancakes, enjoy your meal!

...

Exercise 6: Dialogue Cards

Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.

Exercise 7: Multiple Choice

Instruction: Choose the correct solution

1. Io ____ le verdure fresche per la ricetta.

(I ____ fresh vegetables for the recipe.)

2. Tu ____ bene gli ingredienti nella ciotola.

(You ____ the ingredients well in the bowl.)

3. Lui ____ la cena per la famiglia ogni sera.

(He ____ dinner for the family every evening.)

4. Noi ____ piccoli pezzi di pane per l'antipasto.

(We ____ small pieces of bread for the appetizer.)

Exercise 8: Cooking a good and easy dinner

Instruction:

Stasera (Cucinare - Presente) una cena buona per la mia famiglia. Prima, (Tagliare - Presente) le verdure fresche: pomodori e cipolle. Poi, io (Mescolare - Presente) il burro con la farina per preparare la salsa. Tu (Cucinare - Presente) il pollo e io (Preparare - Presente) l’insalata. Infine, noi (Mescolare - Presente) tutte le spezie e (Cucinare - Presente) il piatto per venti minuti. È una ricetta facile e fatta in casa!


Tonight I cook a good dinner for my family. First, I cut fresh vegetables: tomatoes and onions. Then, I mix the butter with the flour to prepare the sauce. You cook the chicken and I prepare the salad. Finally, we mix all the spices and cook the dish for twenty minutes. It is an easy homemade recipe!

Verb Tables

Tagliare - To cut

Presente

  • io taglio
  • tu tagli
  • lui/lei taglia
  • noi tagliamo
  • voi tagliate
  • loro tagliano

Mescolare - To mix

Presente

  • io mescolo
  • tu mescoli
  • lui/lei mescola
  • noi mescoliamo
  • voi mescolate
  • loro mescolano

Cucinare - To cook

Presente

  • io cucino
  • tu cucini
  • lui/lei cucina
  • noi cuciniamo
  • voi cucinate
  • loro cucinano

Preparare - To prepare

Presente

  • io preparo
  • tu prepari
  • lui/lei prepara
  • noi prepariamo
  • voi preparate
  • loro preparano

Exercise 9: Aggettivi qualificativi

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Grammar: Qualifying adjectives

Show translation Show answers

buon, grande, facile, fresco, buono

1.
Abbiamo un ingrediente ... da usare.
(We have a fresh ingredient to use.)
2.
Questo è un olio ... e leggero.
(This is a fresh and light oil.)
3.
Ho preparato un ... caffè per tutti.
(I have prepared a good coffee for everyone.)
4.
Abbiamo cucinato un piatto molto ... oggi.
(We cooked a very good dish today.)
5.
Ho preparato un ... caffè per tutti.
(I have prepared a good coffee for everyone.)
6.
Il burro è troppo ... per questa ricetta.
(The butter is too large for this recipe.)
7.
Quella è una ... quantità di farina.
(That is a large amount of flour.)
8.
È una ricetta molto ... per iniziare.
(It is a very easy recipe to start with.)

Grammar

It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!

A1.17.2 Grammatica

Aggettivi qualificativi

Qualifying adjectives


Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Tagliare to cut

Presente

Italian English
(io) taglio I cut
(tu) tagli You cut
(lui/lei) taglia he/she cuts
(noi) tagliamo we cut
(voi) tagliate you cut
(loro) tagliano they cut

Exercises and examples phrases

Mescolare to mix

Presente

Italian English
(io) mescolo I mix
(tu) mescoli You mix
(lui/lei) mescola he/she mixes
(noi) mescoliamo we mix
(voi) mescolate you mix
(loro) mescolano they mix

Exercises and examples phrases

Cucinare to cook

Presente

Italian English
(io) cucino I cook
(tu) cucini You cook
(lui/lei) cucina he/she cooks
(noi) cuciniamo we cook
(voi) cucinate You cook
(loro) cucinano they cook

Exercises and examples phrases

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Welcome to the Cooking and Baking in Italian A1 Course

This lesson introduces you to basic Italian vocabulary and expressions related to cooking and baking. You will learn essential ingredient names, common cooking verbs, and how to describe simple actions in the kitchen. This practical content helps you build a foundation for everyday conversations about food preparation.

What You Will Learn

  • Basic Ingredients: Words like il burro (butter), l'aglio (garlic), l'olio (oil), and la farina (flour).
  • Cooking Actions: Verbs such as cucinare (to cook) and mescolare (to mix), along with their present tense conjugations.
  • Using Adjectives: Describing ingredients with adjectives like fresco (fresh) and dolce (sweet) to better characterize food items.

Practical Dialogues and Exercises

The course includes dialogues for real-life scenarios such as preparing a cake, shopping for fresh ingredients, and discussing cooking steps in Italian. You will also practice verb conjugations with multiple-choice exercises and fill-in-the-gaps stories to reinforce your understanding of the language in context.

Notes on Italian Cooking Language

Italian uses many gendered nouns and adjective agreements, for example una cipolla grande (a big onion) or il burro dolce (sweet butter), which differ from English where adjectives do not change with gender or number. You will learn essential phrases with the verb dovere (must/have to), such as Devo preriscaldare il forno (I have to preheat the oven), helping you express obligations in cooking.

This structured approach will make it easier and more enjoyable to talk about cooking activities and recipes in Italian, building your confidence from basic sentences to natural conversations.

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