Explore key Spanish transportation vocabulary like "el autobús" (bus), "la bicicleta" (bicycle), and expressions with prepositions: "voy en", "vas a", "camino por" to describe how to travel around the city.

Listening & reading materials

Practice vocabulary in context with real materials.

A1.42.1 Diálogo

Viaje a la ciudad

Trip to the city


Vocabulary (16)

 El coche: The car (Spanish)

El coche

Show

The car Show

 El autobús: The bus (Spanish)

El autobús

Show

The bus Show

 El tren: The train (Spanish)

El tren

Show

The train Show

 El avión: The aeroplane (Spanish)

El avión

Show

The aeroplane Show

 El barco: the ship (Spanish)

El barco

Show

The ship Show

 El metro: The underground (Spanish)

El metro

Show

The underground Show

 El taxi: The taxi (Spanish)

El taxi

Show

The taxi Show

 Conducir (to drive) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Conducir

Show

To drive Show

 El tranvía: The tram (Spanish)

El tranvía

Show

The tram Show

 Coger (to take) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Coger

Show

To take Show

 La bicicleta: the bicycle (Spanish)

La bicicleta

Show

The bicycle Show

 A pie: On foot (Spanish)

A pie

Show

On foot Show

 Irse (to leave) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Irse

Show

To leave Show

 Volar (to fly) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Volar

Show

To fly Show

 Viajar (to travel) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Viajar

Show

To travel Show

 Andar (to walk) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Andar

Show

To walk Show

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercise 1: Reorder sentences

Instruction: Make correct sentences and translate.

Show answers
1.
todos los | en autobús | días. | al trabajo | Yo voy
Yo voy en autobús al trabajo todos los días.
(I go to work by bus every day.)
2.
colegio? | a pie | bicicleta al | ¿Tú vas | o en
¿Tú vas a pie o en bicicleta al colegio?
(Do you go on foot or by bicycle to school?)
3.
metro para | coger el | estación de | tren. | Ella va | hacia la
Ella va hacia la estación de metro para coger el tren.
(She goes towards the metro station to catch the train.)
4.
centro. | hasta el | Nosotros pasamos | parque andando | por el
Nosotros pasamos por el parque andando hasta el centro.
(We walk through the park to the center.)
5.
ir en | billete para | aeropuerto? | comprar un | taxi al | ¿Cómo puedo
¿Cómo puedo comprar un billete para ir en taxi al aeropuerto?
(How can I buy a ticket to go by taxi to the airport?)
6.
la ciudad | El avión | y llega | en una | hora. | vuela sobre
El avión vuela sobre la ciudad y llega en una hora.
(The plane flies over the city and arrives in an hour.)

Exercise 2: Match a word

Instruction: Match the translations

Yo voy al trabajo en metro por la mañana (I go to work by subway in the morning)
Ellos cogen el autobús en la estación (They take the bus at the station)
Nosotros vamos a la playa en bicicleta cada verano (We go to the beach by bike every summer)
Tú caminas hacia el centro comercial a pie (You walk towards the shopping mall on foot)

Exercise 3: Cluster the words

Instruction: Classify these words into two groups according to the type of transportation they represent.

Transporte público

Transporte personal

Exercise 4: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

El coche


The car

2

El metro


The underground

3

El avión


The aeroplane

4

Viajar


To travel

5

El autobús


The bus

Ejercicio 5: Conversation exercise

Instrucción:

  1. Describe the different ways of transportation you see in the pictures. (Describe the different ways of transportation you see in the pictures.)
  2. What transportation do you use to go to work or for your daily activities? (What transportation do you use to go to work or for your daily activities?)

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Example phrases:

Viajamos a España en avión.

We travel to Spain by plane.

Tomo el autobús para ir al trabajo.

I take the bus to work.

Siempre voy en bicicleta al colegio.

I always cycle to school.

Tomo un taxi para ir al aeropuerto.

I take a taxi to go to the airport.

Tomamos el tren a Madrid.

We take the train to Madrid.

Cada día, camino 15 minutos hasta la panadería.

Every day, I walk 15 minutes to the bakery.

...

Exercise 6: Dialogue Cards

Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.

Exercise 7: Multiple Choice

Instruction: Choose the correct solution

1. Yo _____ en autobús todos los días para ir al trabajo.

(I _____ by bus every day to go to work.)

2. Tú _____ el metro para llegar al centro de la ciudad.

(You _____ the subway to get to the city center.)

3. Nosotros _____ el coche cuando viajamos a la playa.

(We _____ the car when we travel to the beach.)

4. Ellos _____ a pie porque el parque está cerca.

(They _____ by foot because the park is nearby.)

Exercise 8: A day on public transport

Instruction:

Cada mañana, yo (Coger - Presente) el autobús para ir al trabajo. Mi compañera María (Ir - Presente) en metro porque es más rápido para ella. A veces, nosotros (Andar - Presente) desde la estación hasta la oficina para hacer ejercicio. Cuando quiero viajar a otra ciudad, siempre (Conducir - Presente) mi coche porque es más cómodo. Pero mi amiga Laura no usa el coche; ella (Irse - Presente) en tren porque disfruta el paisaje y es más ecológico.


Every morning, I take the bus to go to work. My colleague María goes by metro because it's faster for her. Sometimes, we walk from the station to the office to exercise. When I want to travel to another city, I always drive my car because it's more comfortable. But my friend Laura does not use the car; she goes by train because she enjoys the scenery and it is more ecological.

Verb Tables

Coger - Take

Presente

  • yo cojo
  • tú coges
  • él/ella/Ud. coge
  • nosotros/-as cogemos
  • vosotros/-as cogéis
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. cogen

Ir - Go

Presente

  • yo voy
  • tú vas
  • él/ella/Ud. va
  • nosotros/-as vamos
  • vosotros/-as vais
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. van

Andar - Walk

Presente

  • yo ando
  • tú andas
  • él/ella/Ud. anda
  • nosotros/-as andamos
  • vosotros/-as andáis
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. andan

Conducir - Drive

Presente

  • yo conduzco
  • tú conduces
  • él/ella/Ud. conduce
  • nosotros/-as conducimos
  • vosotros/-as conducís
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. conducen

Irse - Leave

Presente

  • yo me voy
  • tú te vas
  • él/ella/Ud. se va
  • nosotros/-as nos vamos
  • vosotros/-as os vais
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. se van

Exercise 9: Preposiciones de lugar: "Ir + en, ir + a, por, hacia, etc..."

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Grammar: Prepositions of place: "Ir + en, ir + a, por, hacia, etc..."

Show translation Show answers

por, desde, en, hacia, a, sobre

1.
Caminamos ... el parque.
(We walk through the park.)
2.
Vamos ... coche a la playa.
(We are going by car to the beach.)
3.
Voy ... Madrid mañana.
(I am going to Madrid tomorrow.)
4.
Vengo ... la tienda.
(I am coming from the shop.)
5.
Conducimos ... el norte en coche.
(We drive north by car.)
6.
Voy ... autobús al trabajo.
(I go to work by bus.)
7.
El avión vuela ... las montañas.
(The plane flies over the mountains.)
8.
Paseamos ... la ciudad a pie.
(We walk through the city on foot.)

Grammar

It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!

A1.42.2 Gramática

Preposiciones de lugar: "Ir + en, ir + a, por, hacia, etc..."

Prepositions of place: "Ir + en, ir + a, por, hacia, etc..."


Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Conducir to drive

Presente

Spanish English
(yo) conduzco I drive
(tú) conduces You drive
(él/ella) conduce he/she drives
(nosotros/nosotras) conducimos we drive
(vosotros/vosotras) conducís You drive
(ellos/ellas) conducen they drive

Exercises and examples phrases

Coger to take

Presente

Spanish English
(yo) cojo I take
(tú) coges You take
(él/ella) coge he/she takes
(nosotros/nosotras) cogemos we take
(vosotros/vosotras) cogéis you take
(ellos/ellas) cogen they take

Exercises and examples phrases

Viajar to travel

Presente

Spanish English
(yo) viajo I travel
(tú) viajas You travel
(él/ella) viaja he travels/she travels
(nosotros/nosotras) viajamos we travel
(vosotros/vosotras) viajáis You travel
(ellos/ellas) viajan they travel

Exercises and examples phrases

Andar to walk

Presente

Spanish English
(yo) ando I walk
(tú) andas You walk
(él/ella) anda he/she walks
(nosotros/nosotras) andamos we walk
(vosotros/vosotras) andáis you walk
(ellos/ellas) andan they walk

Exercises and examples phrases

Volar to fly

Presente

Spanish English
(yo) vuelo I fly
(tú) vuelas You fly
(él/ella) vuela he/ she flies
(nosotros/nosotras) volamos we fly
(vosotros/vosotras) voláis You fly
(ellos/ellas) vuelan they fly

Exercises and examples phrases

Irse to leave

Presente

Spanish English
(yo) me voy I leave
(tú) te vas You leave
(él/ella) se va he/she leaves
(nosotros/nosotras) nos vamos we leave
(vosotros/vosotras) os vais You leave
(ellos/ellas) se van they leave

Exercises and examples phrases

Don't see progress when learning on your own? Study this material with a certified teacher!

Do you want to practice Spanish today? That is possible! Just contact one of our teachers today.

Enroll now!

Lesson Overview: Transportation in Spanish

This lesson introduces basic vocabulary and expressions related to transportation, focusing on how to talk about traveling around the city using different means of transport. The content is designed for A1 level learners, providing foundational language to describe daily commuting and journeys.

Key Vocabulary

  • Public transportation: el autobús, el metro, el tren, el tranvía
  • Personal transportation: la bicicleta, el coche, el taxi, andar (to walk)

Essential Verbs and Expressions

Central verbs include ir (to go), coger (to take), andar (to walk), conducir (to drive), and their conjugations in simple present tense. Common prepositions are used to indicate movement and direction, such as en (by), a (to), por (through), and hacia (towards).

Sample Sentences

  • Yo voy en autobús al trabajo todos los días.
  • ¿Tú vas a pie o en bicicleta al colegio?
  • Ella va hacia la estación de metro para coger el tren.
  • Nosotros pasamos por el parque andando hasta el centro.
  • ¿Cómo puedo comprar un billete para ir en taxi al aeropuerto?

Practical Dialogues and Usage

The lesson features dialogues to practice buying tickets, asking for directions at stations, and describing travel methods around the city. These conversations provide realistic contexts to reinforce the vocabulary and phrases.

Verb Conjugation Practice

Conjugation exercises focus on present tense forms relevant to transportation verbs, helping you master sentence formation for everyday communication.

Differences and Useful Phrases

Unlike English, Spanish often uses the verb ir combined with prepositions to express traveling by transport, for example, "ir en autobús" means "to go by bus." The verb andar can mean "to walk" or simply "to go on foot," which is useful for describing personal travel. To ask for tickets or directions, polite expressions and question forms like ¿Cuánto cuesta un billete? (How much is a ticket?) and ¿Cómo puedo ir a...? (How can I get to...?) are essential in daily interactions.

Remember that Spanish prepositions in transportation contexts are specific; for example, use en for the mode of transport and a for destination. This differs from English where "go by" and "go to" are natural forms.

These lessons would not be possible without our amazing partners🙏