In deze les leer je sleutelwoorden rond muziek en kunst zoals 'zingen', 'dansen', 'museum' en 'kunstwerk'. Je oefent ook de correcte uitspraak van woorden met een trema, zoals 'mozaïek' en 'poëzie', en verken je eenvoudige zinnen voor culturele gebeurtenissen.
Listening & reading materials
Practice vocabulary in context with real materials.
Vocabulary (10) Share Copied!
Exercises Share Copied!
These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.
Exercise 1: Reorder sentences
Instruction: Make correct sentences and translate.
Exercise 2: Match a word
Instruction: Match the translations
Exercise 3: Cluster the words
Instruction: Divide the words into two groups: words related to music and words related to art.
Muziek
Kunst
Exercise 4: Translate and use in a sentence
Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.
1
Het kunstwerk
The artwork
2
De zangeres
The singer
3
Het museum
The museum
4
De dans
The dance
5
De tentoonstelling
The exhibition
Oefening 5: Conversation exercise
Instructie:
- Describe the activities in the pictures. (Describe the activities in the pictures.)
- Talk about your favourite art and music. (Talk about your favourite art and music.)
Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes
Example phrases:
Er zijn twee jongens die televisie kijken. There are two boys watching the television. |
Je kunt een kunstenaar aan een kunstproject zien werken. You can see an artist working on an art project. |
Ik houd van de tentoonstelling van Picasso. I like the exposition of Picasso. |
Hoe laat begint het concert? What time does the concert start? |
Ik ga naar een tentoonstelling over moderne kunst. I go to an exposition on modern art. |
Ik houd van rock, maar ik geniet ook van een jazzconcert. I like rock, but also I enjoy a Jazz concert. |
... |
Exercise 6: Dialogue Cards
Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.
Exercise 7: Multiple Choice
Instruction: Choose the correct solution
1. Elke vrijdagavond ___ we in de stad bij het muziekfestival.
(Every Friday evening ___ we dance in the city at the music festival.)2. De zanger ___ altijd met veel passie in het museum.
(The singer ___ always sings with much passion in the museum.)3. We ___ vaak samen liedjes tijdens een tentoonstelling.
(We ___ often sing songs together during an exhibition.)4. Jij ___ altijd zo leuk op culturele evenementen.
(You ___ always dance so nicely at cultural events.)Exercise 8: An evening at the museum
Instruction:
Verb Tables
Dansen - To dance
Onvoltooid tegenwoordige tijd
- ik dans
- jij/u danst
- hij/zij/het danst
- wij dansen
- jullie dansen
- zij dansen
Zingen - To sing
Onvoltooid tegenwoordige tijd
- ik zing
- jij/u zingt
- hij/zij/het zingt
- wij zingen
- jullie zingen
- zij zingen
Exercise 9: Woorden met een trema
Instruction: Fill in the correct word.
Grammar: Words with a diaeresis
Show translation Show answersmozaïek, reëel, poëzie, Italië, België, geïrriteerd
Grammar Share Copied!
It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!
Verb conjugation tables for this lesson Share Copied!
Dansen to dance Share Copied!
Onvoltooid tegenwoordige tijd (OTT)
Dutch | English |
---|---|
(ik) dans | I dance |
(jij) danst/dans jij | You dance |
(hij/zij/het) danst | he/she/it dances |
(wij) dansen | we dance |
(jullie) dansen | you dance |
(zij) dansen | they dance |
Zingen to sing Share Copied!
Onvoltooid tegenwoordige tijd (OTT)
Dutch | English |
---|---|
(ik) zing | I sing |
(jij) zingt/zingt | you sing |
(hij/zij/het) zingt | he/she/it sings |
(wij) zingen | we sing |
(jullie) zingen | you sing |
(zij) zingen | they sing |
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Lesson Overview: Music and Art in Dutch
This lesson introduces you to vocabulary and expressions related to music and art within Dutch culture, focusing especially on museum visits, concerts, and artistic exhibitions.
Key Vocabulary
- Music-related words: de zanger (the male singer), de zangeres (the female singer), zingen (to sing), dansen (to dance)
- Art-related words: het museum (the museum), de tentoonstelling (the exhibition), het kunstwerk (the artwork), de kunstenaar (the artist)
Important Pronunciation Note: The Trema
Notice words like mozaïek, poëzie and Italië use a trema (¨) on vowels to signal that the vowels are pronounced separately. This helps clarify pronunciation and meaning.
Grammar Focus: Present Tense Verbs Zingen and Dansen
The lesson covers conjugation of these common verbs in the simple present tense. For example:
- Ik zing, jij zingt, hij zingt, wij zingen, jullie zingen, zij zingen
- Ik dans, jij danst, hij danst, wij dansen, jullie dansen, zij dansen
Practical Example: A Night at the Museum
The short story Een avond in het museum paints a picture of enjoying music and art together. It uses repetitive verb forms and vocabulary in context to solidify learning.
Useful Phrases for Everyday Conversation
- Ga je naar het museum om de tentoonstelling te bekijken? (Are you going to the museum to see the exhibition?)
- De kunstenaar maakt een mooi kunstwerk van mozaïek. (The artist makes a beautiful mosaic artwork.)
- Luister je graag naar de zanger en de zangeres tijdens een concert? (Do you like listening to the male and female singer during a concert?)
Dialogue Practice
The dialogues let you practice talking about museum visits, buying musical tickets, and discussing cultural events naturally in Dutch.
Cultural Notes and Language Differences
English and Dutch share many words related to music and art, but Dutch frequently uses the trema (¨) to separate vowel sounds in loanwords or compound vowels, which English does not. For example, coördinatie (coordination) has a trema to show the 'o' and 'o' are separate vowels. Also, Dutch definite articles are gendered and singular/plural: de (for common gender nouns and plurals) and het (for neuter nouns), unlike English which uses "the" universally.
Some useful Dutch expressions with their English equivalents:
- Het museum – The museum
- De tentoonstelling – The exhibition
- Ik zing graag. – I like to sing.
- Dansen we samen? – Shall we dance together?