This lesson teaches key Italian phrases and vocabulary about nationality and origin, such as "Di dove sei?" (Where are you from?), "italiano" (Italian), and country names like "Italia" and "Francia." It introduces verb conjugations of "venire," "vivere," and "nascere" in the present tense for everyday conversations.

Listening & reading materials

Practice vocabulary in context with real materials.

A1.3.1 Dialogo

Quanti italiani ci sono?

How many Italians are there?


Vocabulary (24)

 Italia: Italy (Italian)

Italia

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Italy Show

 Spagna: Spain (Italian)

Spagna

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Spain Show

 Germania: Germany (Italian)

Germania

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Germany Show

 Francia: France (Italian)

Francia

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France Show

 Portogallo: Portugal (Italian)

Portogallo

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Portugal Show

 Il Regno Unito: The United Kingdom (Italian)

Il Regno Unito

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The united kingdom Show

 Belgio: Belgium (Italian)

Belgio

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Belgium Show

 Svizzera: Switzerland (Italian)

Svizzera

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Switzerland Show

 I Paesi Bassi: The Netherlands (Italian)

I Paesi Bassi

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The netherlands Show

 Polonia: Poland (Italian)

Polonia

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Poland Show

 Danimarca: Denmark (Italian)

Danimarca

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Denmark Show

 Norvegia: Norway (Italian)

Norvegia

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Norway Show

 Svezia: Sweden (Italian)

Svezia

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Sweden Show

 Finlandia: Finland (Italian)

Finlandia

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Finland Show

 Il paese: the country (Italian)

Il paese

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The country Show

 La nazionalità: The nationality (Italian)

La nazionalità

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The nationality Show

 L'abitante: the inhabitant (Italian)

L'abitante

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The inhabitant Show

 La città: The city (Italian)

La città

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The city Show

 La capitale: The capital (Italian)

La capitale

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The capital Show

 Da dove vieni?: Where are you from? (Italian)

Da dove vieni?

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Where are you from? Show

 Vivo in ...: I live in ... (Italian)

Vivo in ...

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I live in ... Show

 Nascere (to be born) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Nascere

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To be born Show

 Vivere (to live) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Vivere

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To live Show

 Venire (to come) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Venire

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To come Show

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercise 1: Reorder sentences

Instruction: Make correct sentences and translate.

Show answers
1.
dove | sei? | Di
Di dove sei?
(Where are you from?)
2.
sono | italiano, | tu? | e | Io
Io sono italiano, e tu?
(I am Italian, and you?)
3.
Italia, ma | Vivo in | in Francia. | sono nato
Vivo in Italia, ma sono nato in Francia.
(I live in Italy, but I was born in France.)
4.
parla | L'abitante | tedesco. | città | di | questa
L'abitante di questa città parla tedesco.
(The inhabitant of this city speaks German.)
5.
Spagna? | dal Belgio | o dalla | Tu vieni
Tu vieni dal Belgio o dalla Spagna?
(Are you from Belgium or Spain?)
6.
Berlino. | Germania | della | La | capitale | è
La capitale della Germania è Berlino.
(The capital of Germany is Berlin.)

Exercise 2: Match a word

Instruction: Match the translations

Da dove vieni? Sono italiano. (Where are you from? I am Italian.)
Vivo in Italia con la mia famiglia. (I live in Italy with my family.)
L'abitante di questa città parla anche francese. (The inhabitant of this city also speaks French.)
Gli abitanti del Belgio sono molto gentili. (The inhabitants of Belgium are very kind.)

Exercise 3: Cluster the words

Instruction: Classify the words by distinguishing between country names and nationality adjectives.

Paesi

Nazionalità

Exercise 4: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

Italia


Italy

2

Il Regno Unito


The United Kingdom

3

Venire


To come

4

L'abitante


The inhabitant

5

Svezia


Sweden

Esercizio 5: Conversation exercise

Istruzione:

  1. Describe the nationality of each person. (Describe the nationality of each person.)
  2. Say where do they currently live. (Say where do they currently live.)
  3. Tell where you live. (Tell where you live.)

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Example phrases:

Eero è dalla Francia.

Eero is from France.

Ola viene dalla Polonia e vive a Londra.

Ola comes from Poland and she lives in London.

Maria è spagnola.

Maria is Spanish.

Jan è dei Paesi Bassi.

Jan is from the Netherlands.

Di dove sei?

Where are you from?

Dove vivi?

Where do you live?

...

Exercise 6: Dialogue Cards

Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.

Exercise 7: Multiple Choice

Instruction: Choose the correct solution

1. Da dove ___?

(Where do you ___?)

2. ___ dall'Italia, sono italiana.

(___ from Italy, I am Italian.)

3. Io ___ a Roma con la mia famiglia.

(I ___ in Rome with my family.)

4. Lui ___ in Germania e parla tedesco.

(He ___ in Germany and speaks German.)

Exercise 8: Where are you from?

Instruction:

Io (Venire - Presente) dall'Italia e (Vivere - Presente) a Roma con la mia famiglia. Mia moglie (Venire - Presente) dalla Francia e nostro figlio (Nascere - Presente) a Roma. Ogni mattina noi (Vivere - Presente) la città e parliamo con i nostri amici. Tu da dove (Venire - Presente) ?


I come from Italy and live in Rome with my family. My wife comes from France and our son was born in Rome. Every morning we live the city and talk with our friends. Where do you come from?

Verb Tables

Venire - Venire

Presente

  • io vengo
  • tu vieni
  • lui/lei viene
  • noi veniamo
  • voi venite
  • loro vengono

Vivere - Vivere

Presente

  • io vivo
  • tu vivi
  • lui/lei vive
  • noi viviamo
  • voi vivete
  • loro vivono

Nascere - Nascere

Presente

  • io nasco
  • tu nasci
  • lui/lei nasce
  • noi nasciamo
  • voi nascete
  • loro nascono

Exercise 9: Gli articoli in italiano

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Grammar: The articles in Italian

Show translation Show answers

Un, il, l', un', lo, uno, gli, un

1.
Vivo con ... ragazzo della Spagna.
(I live with a boy from Spain.)
2.
Conosci ... studente portoghese?
(Do you know the Portuguese student?)
3.
Parliamo con ... studenti italiani.
(We speak with the Italian students.)
4.
Conosco ... ragazzo che vive là.
(I know the boy who lives there.)
5.
Fabio è ... studente di Roma.
(Fabio is a student from Rome.)
6.
Ho ... amica di Milano.
(I have a friend from Milan.)
7.
... abitante della Germania.
(An inhabitant of Germany)
8.
Hai visitato ...Italia quest'anno?
(Have you visited Italy this year?)

Exercise 10: Genere e numero dei sostantivi

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Grammar: Gender and number of nouns

Show translation Show answers

abitante, l'uomo, ragazze, ragazzo, ragazza, città, uomini

1.
Conosco una ... di Napoli.
(I know a girl from Naples.)
2.
Le ... parlano italiano.
(The girls speak Italian.)
3.
Vivo con un ... di Roma.
(I live with an inhabitant of Rome.)
4.
Conosco ... che vive lì.
(I know the man who lives there.)
5.
Lui è un ... di Milano.
(He is a boy from Milan.)
6.
Gli ... sono arrivati tardi.
(The men arrived late.)
7.
Abitiamo in una ... piccola.
(We live in a small town.)
8.
Ci sono due ... famose in Italia.
(There are two famous cities in Italy.)

Grammar

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A1.3.2 Grammatica

Gli articoli in italiano

The articles in Italian


A1.3.3 Grammatica

Genere e numero dei sostantivi

Gender and number of nouns


Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Venire to come

Presente

Italian English
(io) vengo I come
(tu) vieni You come
(lui/lei) viene he/she comes
(noi) veniamo we come
(voi) venite You come
(loro) vengono they come

Exercises and examples phrases

Vivere to live

Presente

Italian English
(io) vivo I live
(tu) vivi you live
(lui/lei) vive he/she lives
(noi) viviamo we live
(voi) vivete You live
(loro) vivono they live

Exercises and examples phrases

Nascere to be born

Presente

Italian English
(io) nasco I am born
(tu) nasci You are born
(lui/lei) nasce he/she is born
(noi) nasciamo we are born
(voi) nascete you are born
(loro) nascano they are born

Exercises and examples phrases

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Lesson Overview: Asking and Talking About Origin

This A1 lesson focuses on essential Italian vocabulary and grammar to talk about where you and others come from. It teaches how to ask questions about origin, respond with nationality and place names, and introduces important grammar points like Italian articles, noun gender and number.

Key Language Points

  • Asking origin: Common questions include Di dove sei? (Where are you from?) and Da dove vieni? (Where do you come from?).
  • Talking about nationality and cities: For example, Io sono italiano, e tu? (I am Italian, and you?), Sono di Milano (I am from Milan).
  • Use of definite articles: Learn when and how to use articles like il, la, l', gli especially with country names and inhabitants.
  • Gender and number of nouns: Distinguishing masculine and feminine forms (e.g., italiano for male, italiana for female) and singular/plural forms.

Vocabulary Highlight

  • Countries: Italia, Francia, Germania, Spagna, Norvegia
  • Nationalities: italiano, francese, tedesco
  • Useful verbs: venire (to come), vivere (to live), nascere (to be born) in present tense forms

Grammar in Context

The lesson offers practical sentences and mini-dialogues for everyday situations such as meeting at a bar or office, or chatting at a market. For example:

  • "Ciao! Di dove sei?" (Hi! Where are you from?)
  • "Sono di Milano. E tu?" (I am from Milan. And you?)
  • "Io sono tedesco, di Berlino." (I am German, from Berlin.)

Verb Conjugations

The lesson provides full conjugation tables for venire, vivere, and nascere in the present tense, helping learners recognize and use these verbs correctly in context.

Instruction Language vs. Italian

English instruction explains Italian, which uses gendered nouns and articles unlike English. While English uses "I am Italian" without gender variations, Italian distinguishes italiano (male) and italiana (female). Articles also play a key role before country names, e.g. l'Italia (Italy), unlike English which often omits them. Verbs describing origin or residence like venire (to come) and vivere (to live) have specific present tense conjugations important to master early on.

Useful Phrases and Words

  • Di dove sei? - Where are you from?
  • Sono di [city/country]. - I am from [city/country].
  • Io sono italiano/a. - I am Italian.
  • Vengo dall'Italia. - I come from Italy.
  • Vivo a Roma. - I live in Rome.
  • Lui nasce in Germania. - He was born in Germany.

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