A2.33: My own business

La mia attività

Explore essential expressions with 'ecco' and 'è' to discuss business plans and daily accounting tasks, learning vocabulary like 'piano' (plan), 'registro contabile' (accounting book), and 'bilancio' (budget). This A2 lesson helps you confidently describe your business activities and responsibilities in Italian.

Vocabulary (14)

 Il profitto: The profit (Italian)

Il profitto

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The profit Show

 I costi: The costs (Italian)

I costi

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The costs Show

 Il marketing: Marketing (Italian)

Il marketing

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Marketing Show

 L'azienda: The company (Italian)

L'azienda

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The company Show

 L'innovazione: Innovation (Italian)

L'innovazione

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Innovation Show

 L'imprenditore: The entrepreneur (Italian)

L'imprenditore

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The entrepreneur Show

 Il socio: the partner (Italian)

Il socio

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The partner Show

 Le tasse: The taxes (Italian)

Le tasse

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The taxes Show

 Il cliente: The client (Italian)

Il cliente

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The client Show

 Avviare un'impresa: Starting a business (Italian)

Avviare un'impresa

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Starting a business Show

 Avere un'idea: To have an idea (Italian)

Avere un'idea

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To have an idea Show

 Realizzare i propri sogni: Making your own dreams come true (Italian)

Realizzare i propri sogni

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Making your own dreams come true Show

 Guadagnare (to earn) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Guadagnare

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To earn Show

 Investire (to invest) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Investire

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To invest Show

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercise 1: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

Il profitto


The profit

2

I costi


The costs

3

Investire


To invest

4

Avere un'idea


To have an idea

5

Il marketing


Marketing

Esercizio 2: Conversation exercise

Istruzione:

  1. Do you run your own business? Do you have a partner? (Do you run your own business? Do you have a partner?)
  2. Did you ever have an idea for your own business? (Did you ever have an idea for your own business?)
  3. What doubts did you have? (What doubts did you have?)

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Example phrases:

Non gestisco la mia attività. È troppa responsabilità per me.

I don't run my own business. It is too much responsibility for me.

Gestisco un negozio di abbigliamento in città. Ho un socio e sta andando alla grande.

I run a clothing shop in the city. I have a partner and it is going great.

Quando avevo poco più di vent'anni volevo aprire una caffetteria.

When I was in my early twenties I wanted to open a coffee shop.

Non ho mai avuto un'idea per un mio business. Preferisco lavorare per qualcun altro.

I never had an idea for my own business. I prefer to work for someone else.

Ho deciso di non avviare un'attività in proprio perché è meno faticoso.

I decided against my own business because it is less exhausting.

Sto ancora pensando di aprire la mia attività. È meno sicuro però, ed è per questo che non l'ho ancora fatto.

It am still thinking about opening my own business. It is less secure though, that is the reason why I haven't done it yet.

...

Exercise 3: Dialogue Cards

Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.

Exercise 4: Multiple Choice

Instruction: Choose the correct solution

1. Se ______ un'idea innovativa, potrei avviare un'impresa con successo.

(If ______ an innovative idea, I could start a business successfully.)

2. Dovresti ______ nei materiali di qualità per guadagnare più clienti.

(You should ______ in quality materials to gain more customers.)

3. Ecco il documento con tutti i costi e le tasse che ______ pagare ogni mese.

(Here is the document with all the costs and taxes that ______ have to pay every month.)

4. Se ______ di più sul marketing, il profitto aumenterebbe.

(If ______ more on marketing, the profit would increase.)

Exercise 5: My activity: starting a business

Instruction:

Marco (Avere - Presente) un'idea per avviare un'impresa innovativa. Ieri ci (Essere - Passato prossimo) andato con la mia socia Lucia. Lei mi (Dire - Presente) che il marketing (Essere - Presente) molto importante per guadagnare e mantenere i clienti. Noi (Dovere - Presente) pianificare bene i costi e le tasse per (Decidere - Presente) un buon profitto. Oggi (Decidere - Presente) di investire tempo per realizzare i nostri sogni imprenditoriali.


Marco has an idea to start an innovative business. Yesterday I went there with my partner Lucia. She tells me that marketing is very important to earn and keep customers. We must plan costs and taxes well to obtain a good profit. Today we decide to invest time to realize our entrepreneurial dreams.

Verb Tables

Avere - Avere

Presente

  • io ho
  • tu hai
  • lui/lei ha
  • noi abbiamo
  • voi avete
  • loro hanno

Essere - Essere

Passato prossimo

  • io sono stato/a
  • tu sei stato/a
  • lui/lei è stato/a
  • noi siamo stati/e
  • voi siete stati/e
  • loro sono stati/e

Dire - Dire

Presente

  • io dico
  • tu dici
  • lui/lei dice
  • noi diciamo
  • voi dite
  • loro dicono

Essere - Essere

Presente

  • io sono
  • tu sei
  • lui/lei è
  • noi siamo
  • voi siete
  • loro sono

Dovere - Dovere

Presente

  • io devo
  • tu devi
  • lui/lei deve
  • noi dobbiamo
  • voi dovete
  • loro devono

Decidere - Decidere

Presente

  • io decido
  • tu decidi
  • lui/lei decide
  • noi decidiamo
  • voi decidete
  • loro decidono

Exercise 6: Espressioni con 'ecco' ed 'è'

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Grammar: Expressions with 'ecco' and 'è'

Show translation Show answers

Eccolo, Ecco, È la mia, ecco, è lui, Eccola

1. Indicare qualcosa:
... il profitto che abbiamo fatto ieri.
(Here is the profit we made yesterday.)
2. Esprimere possesso:
Scusa, di chi è questa penna? ...!
(Excuse me, whose pen is this? It's mine!)
3. Indicare la presenza:
... il libro che cercavi.
(Here is the book you were looking for.)
4. Identificare una persona:
Lì c'è l'imprenditore? Sì, ....
(Is that the entrepreneur? Yes, it's him.)
5. Mostrare qualcosa:
Consegnami il documento, per favore. ....
(Hand me the document, please. Here you go.)
6. Indicare la presenza:
..., è arrivata la tua borsa.
(Here it is, your bag has arrived.)
7. Indicare qualcosa:
... i costi nella tabella mensile.
(Here are the costs in the monthly table.)
8. Indicare qualcosa:
Guarda, ... il marketing che funziona!
(Look, here is the marketing that works!)

Grammar

It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!

A2.33.1 Grammatica

Espressioni con 'ecco' ed 'è'

Expressions with 'ecco' and 'è'


Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Investire to invest

Trapassato prossimo

Italian English
(io) avevo investito I had invested
(tu) avevi investito you had invested
(lui/lei) aveva investito he/she had invested
(noi) avevamo investito we had invested
(voi) avevate investito You had invested
(loro) avevano investito they had invested

Exercises and examples phrases

Guadagnare to earn

Passato prossimo

Italian English
(io) ho guadagnato I earned
(tu) hai guadagnato You have earned
(lui/lei) ha guadagnato He/she earned
(noi) abbiamo guadagnato we earned
(voi) avete guadagnato You have earned
(loro) hanno guadagnato they earned

Exercises and examples phrases

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Lesson Overview: Starting Your Own Business in Italian

This lesson focuses on expressions with "ecco" and "è", essential for discussing plans, responsibilities, and meetings related to running a business in Italian. It is designed for A2 level learners who want to build practical vocabulary and conversational skills around business topics.

Key Content and Highlights

  • Expressions: Understanding how to use "ecco" (here is/are) to present documents, plans, or lists, and "è" (is) to describe importance or conditions.
  • Dialogue Practice: Realistic conversations about opening a business, managing daily accounting, and starting meetings. For example: "Ecco il piano con tutti i costi e i fornitori." (Here is the plan with all the costs and suppliers.) and "È importante valutare bene il mercato prima di iniziare." (It is important to carefully evaluate the market before starting.)
  • Mini Story: A short narrative about Marco and Lucia preparing to launch their innovative company, using essential verbs like avere, essere, dire, and dovere in present and past tenses, providing contextual verb usage.
  • Verb Tables and Conjugations: Clear presentation of six key verbs conjugated in relevant tenses to help reinforce understanding and memorization.
  • Multiple Choice Exercises: Sentences designed to practice choosing correct verb forms in business contexts, reinforcing grammar and comprehension.

Practical Vocabulary and Phrases

  • Aprire una nuova azienda – To open a new business
  • Lista delle attrezzature necessarie – List of necessary equipment
  • Registro contabile – Accounting ledger
  • Relazione sulle vendite – Sales report
  • Bilancio aggiornato – Updated budget

Language Notes: Italian vs. English

Italian uses "ecco" to draw attention to something presented or given, often translated as "here is/are" in English, but it is used more frequently in spoken Italian to highlight items during conversations. In contrast, "è" is the third person singular of the verb essere (to be) and is straightforwardly translated to "is." These small words play an important role in organizing information, especially in business discussions.

Useful phrases include:

  • "Ecco il documento." – "Here is the document."
  • "È importante..." – "It is important..."
  • "Devo aggiornare le fatture." – "I have to update the invoices."

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