A2.17: Visiting friends

Visitar amigos

This A2 lesson focuses on planning and inviting friends for an evening at home, teaching key phrases like "¿Quieres venir?" and superlative adjectives ending in -ísimo/-ísima, e.g., "buenísimo" for describing food and events.

Listening & reading materials

Practice vocabulary in context with real materials.

A2.17.1 Diálogo

Noche de cena y juegos

Night of dinner and games


Vocabulary (19)

 Los platos: The dishes (Spanish)

Los platos

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The dishes Show

 El ramo de flores: The bouquet of flowers (Spanish)

El ramo de flores

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The bouquet of flowers Show

 Regalar (to give) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Regalar

Show

To give Show

 La tarta de chocolate: The chocolate cake (Spanish)

La tarta de chocolate

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The chocolate cake Show

 Salir con amigos: Going out with friends (Spanish)

Salir con amigos

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Going out with friends Show

 Tomar un café: To have a cup of coffee (Spanish)

Tomar un café

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To have a cup of coffee Show

 Jugar al parchís: To play Parcheesi (Spanish)

Jugar al parchís

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To play parcheesi Show

 El ajedrez: Chess (Spanish)

El ajedrez

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Chess Show

 Jugar a las cartas: To play cards (Spanish)

Jugar a las cartas

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To play cards Show

 Juegos de mesa: board games (Spanish)

Juegos de mesa

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Board games Show

 Hacer una fiesta: To throw a party (Spanish)

Hacer una fiesta

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To throw a party Show

 El aperitivo: The appetizer (Spanish)

El aperitivo

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The appetizer Show

 El parque de atracciones: The amusement park (Spanish)

El parque de atracciones

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The amusement park Show

 Estar contento: To be happy (Spanish)

Estar contento

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To be happy Show

 La sobremesa: The chat after the meal (Spanish)

La sobremesa

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The chat after the meal Show

 Hacer un brindis: To make a toast (Spanish)

Hacer un brindis

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To make a toast Show

 La caña: a pint (Spanish)

La caña

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A pint Show

 El cava: The cava (Spanish)

El cava

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The cava Show

 El champán: The champagne (Spanish)

El champán

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The champagne Show

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercise 1: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

Hacer un brindis


To make a toast

2

Jugar al parchís


To play Parcheesi

3

Regalar


To give

4

Jugar a las cartas


To play cards

5

El ramo de flores


The bouquet of flowers

Ejercicio 2: Conversation exercise

Instrucción:

  1. Do you see your friends often? What kind of activities do you like to do together? (Do you see your friends often? What kind of activities do you like to do together?)
  2. Do you prefer going to parties or doing board game night together? ( Do you prefer going to parties or doing board game night together?)
  3. Have you ever been on a trip with your friends? Tell us about it! (Have you ever been on a trip with your friends? Tell us about it!)

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Example phrases:

Veo a mis amigos cada semana. Normalmente nos reunimos para tomar un café y charlar.

I see my friends every week. We usually meet for coffee and talk.

Sólo veo a mis amigos una o dos veces al mes. Luego, normalmente cenamos y jugamos juntos.

I only see my friends once or twice a month. Then we usually have dinner and play games together.

Prefiero salir cuando veo a mis amigos.

I prefer going out when I see my friends.

Me encanta jugar a juegos de mesa, así que siempre que veo a mis amigos jugamos al parchís juntos.

I love playing board games, so whenever I see my friends we play ludo together.

Con mi amigo Juán siempre juego al ajedrez.

With my friend Juán I always play chess.

El año pasado fui de viaje a Innsbruck con dos de mis amigos. Fuimos de senderismo y visitamos la ciudad. ¡El tiempo fue maravilloso!

Last year I went on a trip to Insbruck with two of my friends. We went hiking and visited the city. The weather was wonderful!

...

Exercise 3: Dialogue Cards

Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.

Exercise 4: Multiple Choice

Instruction: Choose the correct solution

1. Mañana ______ mucho durante la reunión con mis amigos.

(Tomorrow ______ a lot during the meeting with my friends.)

2. ______ la tarta de chocolate para la cena del sábado.

(______ the chocolate cake for Saturday's dinner.)

3. ______ a todos mis compañeros de trabajo a la fiesta.

(______ all my coworkers to the party.)

4. Después de cenar, ______ un brindis con cava buenísimo.

(After dinner, ______ a toast with excellent cava.)

Exercise 5: Visiting Ana and preparing a special dinner

Instruction:

El sábado próximo, nosotros (Invitar - Futuro simple) a Ana y a su familia a nuestra casa. Yo (Sonreír - Futuro simple) mucho porque estoy contenta de recibirlos. Para la cena, Carlos (Traer - Futuro simple) una botella de cava y yo (Preparar - Futuro simple) una tarta de chocolate. Después de cenar, mis hijos y Ana (Jugar - Futuro simple) a las cartas, un juego que a todos les encanta. Seguro que (Hacer - Futuro simple) un brindis por esta noche tan divertidísima y llena de alegría.


Next Saturday, we will invite Ana and her family to our house. I will smile a lot because I am happy to welcome them. For dinner, Carlos will bring a bottle of cava and I will prepare a chocolate cake. After dinner, my children and Ana will play cards, a game that everyone loves. Surely we will make a toast for this very fun and joyful night.

Verb Tables

Invitar - Invitar

Futuro simple

  • yo invitaré
  • tú invitarás
  • él/ella/Ud. invitará
  • nosotros/nosotras invitaremos
  • vosotros/vosotras invitaréis
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. invitarán

Sonreír - Sonreír

Futuro simple

  • yo sonreiré
  • tú sonreirás
  • él/ella/Ud. sonreirá
  • nosotros/nosotras sonreiremos
  • vosotros/vosotras sonreiréis
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. sonreirán

Traer - Traer

Futuro simple

  • yo traeré
  • tú traerás
  • él/ella/Ud. traerá
  • nosotros/nosotras traeremos
  • vosotros/vosotras traeréis
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. traerán

Preparar - Preparar

Futuro simple

  • yo prepararé
  • tú prepararás
  • él/ella/Ud. preparará
  • nosotros/nosotras prepararemos
  • vosotros/vosotras prepararéis
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. prepararán

Jugar - Jugar

Futuro simple

  • yo jugaré
  • tú jugarás
  • él/ella/Ud. jugará
  • nosotros/nosotras jugaremos
  • vosotros/vosotras jugaréis
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. jugarán

Hacer - Hacer

Futuro simple

  • yo haré
  • tú harás
  • él/ella/Ud. hará
  • nosotros/nosotras haremos
  • vosotros/vosotras haréis
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. harán

Exercise 6: Superlative absolute: -ísimo/-ísima

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Grammar: Superlative absolute: -ísimo/-ísima

Show translation Show answers

calentísimo, contentísimos, bellísimo, larguísima, llenísima, divertidísima, interesantísimo, buenísima

1. Buena:
: Los invitados dijeron que la comida estaba ... y muy bien servida.
(The guests said that the food was absolutely delicious and very well served.)
2. Contentos:
: En la fiesta, los niños estaban ... jugando al parchís hasta tarde.
(At the party, the children were absolutely delighted playing parcheesi until late.)
3. Llena:
: Después del juego, la sala estaba ... de risas y voces.
(After the game, the room was absolutely full of laughter and voices.)
4. Interesante:
: El parque de atracciones nos pareció ..., sobre todo de noche.
(The amusement park seemed extremely interesting to us, especially at night.)
5. Bello:
: Cuando abrí el regalo, me pareció ... y hecho con mucho cuidado.
(When I opened the gift, it seemed absolutely beautiful and made with great care.)
6. Divertida:
: La tarta tenía forma de ajedrez y era ... para los niños.
(The cake was chessboard-shaped and was great fun for the children.)
7. Caliente:
: Aunque era tarde, el café seguía ... y tenía un aroma fuerte.
(Although it was late, the coffee was still piping hot and had a strong aroma.)
8. Larga:
: La partida de ajedrez fue ... y todos estábamos muy atentos.
(The chess game was very long and we were all very attentive.)

Grammar

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A2.17.2 Gramática

Superlative absolute: -ísimo/-ísima

Superlative absolute: -ísimo/-ísima


Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Sonreír to smile

Futuro simple

Spanish English
(yo) sonreiré I will smile
(tú) sonreirás You will smile
(él/ella) sonreirá he/she will smile
(nosotros/nosotras) sonreiremos we will smile
(vosotros/vosotras) sonreiréis You will smile
(ellos/ellas) sonreirán they will smile

Exercises and examples phrases

Traer to bring

Futuro simple

Spanish English
(yo) traeré I will bring
(tú) traerás you will bring
(él/ella) traerá he will bring/she will bring
(nosotros/nosotras) traeremos we will bring
(vosotros/vosotras) traeréis You will bring
(ellos/ellas) traerán they will bring

Exercises and examples phrases

Invitar to invite

Futuro simple

Spanish English
(yo) invitaré I will invite
(tú) invitarás You will invite
(él/ella) invitará he will invite/she will invite
(nosotros/nosotras) invitaremos we will invite
(vosotros/vosotras) invitaréis You will invite
(ellos/ellas) invitarán they will invite

Exercises and examples phrases

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Lesson Overview: Visiting Friends

This lesson guides you through the vocabulary, expressions, and grammar used when inviting friends over, organizing dinners, and planning game nights in Spanish. You'll learn practical phrases to communicate plans and details about social gatherings.

Key Topics Covered

  • Inviting friends and confirming plans
  • Discussing details of a dinner party
  • Planning a game night and describing the activities
  • The use of the superlative absolute form (-ísimo/-ísima) to emphasize qualities
  • Future tense (futuro simple) verb conjugations for making plans and promises

Useful Expressions and Vocabulary

Examples from the dialogues include:
Invitations: "¿Quieres venir a mi casa esta tarde?" (Do you want to come to my house this afternoon?), "¿Te apuntas?" (Are you in?).
Descriptions: "La comida estará buenísima" (The food will be really delicious), "será divertidísima" (it will be really fun). The suffix -ísimo/-ísima intensifies adjectives, similar to "very" or "extremely" in English.
Coordination: "Perfecto, llevaré algo para picar." (Perfect, I'll bring something to snack on.), highlighting future tense verbs to express intentions.

Grammar Focus: Future Simple Tense

The lesson emphasizes the future simple tense for talking about upcoming events. Verbs like invitaré (I will invite), sonreiré (I will smile), traeré (I will bring), and haremos (we will do) are practiced. This tense is essential for making definite plans and promises in Spanish.

Superlative Absolute

The lesson introduces the superlative absolute ending -ísimo/-ísima, which enhances adjectives to mean "very" or "extremely." For example, buenísima means "extremely good/delicious," and divertidísima means "extremely fun." This form adds emphasis and emotion to descriptions, a common feature in conversational Spanish.

Cultural and Language Notes

In Spanish social culture, invitations often involve explicit confirmations and the mentioning of what to bring, which may differ from more casual English invitations. Expressions like ¿Te apuntas? (Are you joining?) are informal and widely used among friends, unlike the more formal English equivalent "Would you like to come?" Also, Spanish uses the suffix -ísimo to intensify adjectives, a feature that does not have a direct word-for-word equivalent in English but is important to recognize for nuance.

Summary

This lesson equips you with the language tools to invite friends, organize events, and discuss details of social gatherings in Spanish. It reinforces future tense verbs, teaches intensifiers through superlative absolutes, and provides natural conversation examples to practice planning visits and fun nights with friends.

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