Plan een familie-uitje naar de dierentuin terwijl je handige onbepaalde voornaamwoorden zoals iemand, niemand, alles oefent. Leer ook aanwijzende voornaamwoorden zoals die, dat en hun gebruik in gesprekken over dieren en landschappen.
Listening & reading materials
Practice vocabulary in context with real materials.
Vocabulary (14) Share Copied!
Exercises Share Copied!
These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.
Exercise 1: Translate and use in a sentence
Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.
1
Tropisch
Tropical
2
Bewonderen
To admire
3
De tijger
The tiger
4
De woestijn
The desert
5
Het dier
The animal
Exercise 2: Dialogue Cards
Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.
Exercise 3: Multiple Choice
Instruction: Choose the correct solution
1. We ____ veel dieren tijdens ons familie-uitje naar de dierentuin.
(We ____ many animals during our family outing to the zoo.)2. Iedereen ____ het tropische dierenverblijf omdat het bijzonder was.
(Everyone ____ the tropical animal enclosure because it was special.)3. Volgende week ____ we ook de nieuwe jungle-expositie bewonderen.
(Next week ____ we will also admire the new jungle exhibit.)4. Iemand ____ de kinderen rondleiden bij de olifanten in het park.
(Someone ____ the children around the elephants in the park.)Exercise 4: Family outing to the zoo
Instruction:
Verb Tables
Bezoeken - To visit
Onvoltooid verleden tijd
- ik bezocht
- jij bezocht
- hij/zij bezocht
- wij bezochten
- jullie bezochten
- zij bezochten
Zien - To see
Onvoltooid verleden tijd
- ik zag
- jij zag
- hij/zij zag
- wij zagen
- jullie zagen
- zij zagen
Vinden - To find
Onvoltooid verleden tijd
- ik vond
- jij vond
- hij/zij vond
- wij vonden
- jullie vonden
- zij vonden
Bewonderen - To admire
Onvoltooid verleden tijd
- ik bewonderde
- jij bewonderde
- hij/zij bewonderde
- wij bewonderden
- jullie bewonderden
- zij bewonderden
Hebben - To have
Onvoltooid verleden tijd
- ik had
- jij had
- hij/zij had
- wij hadden
- jullie hadden
- zij hadden
Hopen - To hope
Onvoltooid heden
- ik hoop
- jij hoopt
- hij/zij hoopt
- wij hopen
- jullie hopen
- zij hopen
Gaan - To go
Onvoltooid heden
- ik ga
- jij gaat
- hij/zij gaat
- wij gaan
- jullie gaan
- zij gaan
Exercise 5: Onbepaalde voornaamwoorden (zoals iemand, niemand, alles)
Instruction: Fill in the correct word.
Grammar: Indefinite pronouns (such as iemand, niemand, alles)
Show translation Show answersiemand, Iedereen, niets, Men, Alle, iets
Exercise 6: Zelfstandig gebruik van aanwijzende voornaamwoorden
Instruction: Fill in the correct word.
Grammar: Independent use of demonstrative pronouns
Show translation Show answersDat, die, dat, Die, deze
Grammar Share Copied!
It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!
A2.20.2 Grammatica
Onbepaalde voornaamwoorden (zoals iemand, niemand, alles)
Indefinite pronouns (such as iemand, niemand, alles)
A2.20.3 Grammatica
Zelfstandig gebruik van aanwijzende voornaamwoorden
Independent use of demonstrative pronouns
Verb conjugation tables for this lesson Share Copied!
Zien see Share Copied!
Onvoltooid verleden tijd (OVT)
Dutch | English |
---|---|
(ik) zag | I saw |
(jij) zag / zagde | you saw |
(hij/zij/het) zag | he/she/it saw |
(wij) zagen | we saw |
(jullie) zagen | you saw |
(zij) zagen | they saw |
Bezoeken to visit Share Copied!
Onvoltooid verleden tijd (OVT)
Dutch | English |
---|---|
(ik) bezocht | I visited |
(jij) bezocht | you visited |
(hij/zij/het) bezocht | he/ she/ it visited |
(wij) bezochten | we visited |
(jullie) bezochten | you visited |
(zij) bezochten | they visited |
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Family Trip to the Zoo: Lesson Overview
This lesson focuses on planning and describing a day at the zoo, emphasizing important Dutch grammar and vocabulary for real-life conversations. You'll learn to use indefinite pronouns such as iemand (someone), niemand (no one), and alles (everything). Additionally, the lesson covers the independent use of demonstrative pronouns, essential for pointing out specific animals or places in the zoo.
Key Topics Covered
- Dialogue practice: Plan a family visit to the zoo, discuss which animals to see, and arrange the outing details.
- Descriptive language: Talk about different animals and landscapes found in the zoo, such as the jungle, desert, or water areas.
- Information sharing: Learn how to describe famous Dutch zoos like Artis and Burgers' Zoo, highlighting their features and uniqueness.
- Verb conjugation: Practice past and present tense forms of common verbs to describe past visits and future plans.
Example Vocabulary and Expressions
Some useful words include: de dierentuin (the zoo), de olifant (the elephant), de tijger (the tiger), het bosachtige gebied (the forest-like area), and het tropische landschap (the tropical landscape).
Example phrases: Zullen we dit weekend naar de dierentuin gaan? (Shall we go to the zoo this weekend?), Ik wil graag de olifanten en tijgers zien. (I would like to see the elephants and tigers.), and Iemand zal de kinderen rondleiden. (Someone will guide the children around.)
Important Grammar Points
- Indefinite pronouns and their usage to talk about unknown or unspecified people/things.
- Demonstrative pronouns used independently to indicate objects or people being discussed.
- Verb tenses in past (imperfect) and present, focusing on verbs like zien (to see), bezoeken (to visit), and gaan (to go).
Comparison to English
Unlike English, Dutch often places indefinite pronouns like iemand and niemand in different syntactic positions but conveys similar meanings. Demonstrative pronouns such as die or dat can stand alone, unlike English "that" which usually requires additional words ("that one"). For example, die leeuwen means "those lions," and die alone can mean "those."
Useful phrases: Wie gaat er mee? (Who is going along?), Er is niemand in het park. (There is no one in the park.), and Dat is een goed plan. (That is a good plan.)