B1.37: Big life changes

Grands changements de vie

Explore essential French vocabulary for discussing big life changes, including words like « déménager » (to move), « changer de travail » (to change jobs), and « nouvelle étape » (new chapter). This B1 lesson helps you express major personal transitions clearly and confidently.

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

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Understanding Big Life Changes in French

This lesson is designed for intermediate learners (B1 level) to explore vocabulary, expressions, and grammar associated with significant events and transitions in life. Big life changes could include events like moving to a new city, changing jobs, getting married, or starting a family. You'll learn how to describe these situations naturally in French and express your feelings and plans related to such changes.

Key Vocabulary and Expressions

  • Un changement de vie – a life change
  • Déménager – to move (house or city)
  • Changer de travail – to change jobs
  • Se marier – to get married
  • Devenir parent – to become a parent
  • Exemples : "J'ai déménagé à Paris l'année dernière." / "Nous avons décidé de nous marier cet été."

Grammar Focus: Expressing the Future and Feelings

The lesson emphasizes expressing future intentions and emotions linked to life changes using the futur proche (near future) and relevant adjectives or verbs. For example, to say "I am going to move," use "Je vais déménager." To describe feelings, phrases like "Je suis excité(e)" (I am excited) or "Je suis un peu stressé(e)" (I am a bit stressed) are essential.

Comparing French and English

While English often uses "going to" for near future plans, French uses futur proche, constructed with "aller" in the present plus an infinitive verb. For example, "I am going to change jobs" translates to "Je vais changer de travail." Also, French frequently places adjectives after the noun, unlike English, e.g., "une décision importante" (an important decision).

Useful phrases include:

  • Je viens de + infinitive – I have just (done something), e.g., "Je viens de commencer un nouveau travail."
  • Être prêt(e) à + infinitive – to be ready to, e.g., "Je suis prêt à relever ce défi."
  • Avoir hâte de + infinitive – to look forward to, e.g., "J'ai hâte de commencer ma nouvelle vie."

Summary

This lesson equips you with the language tools to discuss and express significant life changes confidently in French. By focusing on specific vocabulary, future tense constructions, and emotional expressions, you can share your personal experiences or aspirations effectively.

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