Bucket list
Lista dei desideri
- Talk about your bucket list and future plans
- Giving advice: "dovresti", "potresti"
This lesson focuses on expressing wishes and giving advice using "dovresti" and "potresti". Learn to talk about your bucket list, future plans, and career goals with useful phrases like "lista dei desideri", "viaggiare", and "imparare".
Vocabulary (16) Share Copied!
Exercises Share Copied!
These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.
Exercise 1: Translate and use in a sentence
Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.
1
Sconosciuto
Unknown
2
Realizare un desiderio
To fulfil a wish
3
L'avventura
The adventure
4
Impossibile
Impossible
5
L'inizio
The beginning
Esercizio 2: Conversation exercise
Istruzione:
- What did you want to be when you were a child? (What did you want to be when you were a child?)
- What plans do you have for the future? Would you like to change your job anytime soon? (What plans do you have for the future? Would you like to change your job anytime soon?)
- How will you accomplish them? (How will you accomplish them?)
Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes
Example phrases:
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Quando ero piccolo volevo diventare un pompiere. When I was little I wanted to become a firefighter. |
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Da bambino sognavo di diventare un medico. As a child I dreamed of becoming a doctor. |
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Voglio avere più responsabilità nel mio lavoro in futuro. I want to have more responsibility in my job in the future. |
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Voglio essere il capo della mia azienda tra qualche anno. I want to be the boss of my company in a few years. |
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Vorrei cambiare professione presto perché non sono felice con il mio attuale lavoro. I would like to change my profession soon because I am not happy with my current job. |
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Andrò di nuovo all'università per diventare insegnante. I will go to university again to become a teacher. |
| ... |
Exercise 3: Dialogue Cards
Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.
Exercise 4: Multiple Choice
Instruction: Choose the correct solution
1. Dovresti ______ una lista dei desideri per organizzare al meglio i tuoi progetti.
(You should ______ a wish list to better organize your projects.)2. Potresti ______ per il mondo se avessi più tempo libero.
(You could ______ the world if you had more free time.)3. Dovresti ______ le città italiane per conoscere meglio la cultura locale.
(You should ______ the Italian cities to better know the local culture.)4. Potresti ______ l'italiano se trascorressi qualche mese in Italia.
(You could ______ Italian if you spent some months in Italy.)Exercise 5: The Wish List
Instruction:
Verb Tables
Desiderare - To Wish
Condizionale presente
- io desidererei
- tu desidereresti
- lui/lei desidererebbe
- noi desidereremmo
- voi desiderereste
- loro desidererebbero
Fare - To Make
Condizionale presente
- io farei
- tu faresti
- lui/lei farebbe
- noi faremmo
- voi fareste
- loro farebbero
Potere - Can
Condizionale presente
- io potrei
- tu potresti
- lui/lei potrebbe
- noi potremmo
- voi potreste
- loro potrebbero
Volere - To Want
Condizionale presente
- io vorrei
- tu vorresti
- lui/lei vorrebbe
- noi vorremmo
- voi vorreste
- loro vorrebbero
Dovere - Must
Condizionale presente
- io dovrei
- tu dovresti
- lui/lei dovrebbe
- noi dovremmo
- voi dovreste
- loro dovrebbero
Exercise 6: Dare consigli: "dovresti", "potresti"
Instruction: Fill in the correct word.
Grammar: Giving advice: "dovresti", "potresti"
Show translation Show answersDovresti, potresti, dovresti, dovremmo, Potresti
Grammar Share Copied!
It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!
Verb conjugation tables for this lesson Share Copied!
Realizzare to accomplish Share Copied!
Condizionale presente
| Italian | English |
|---|---|
| (io) realizzerei | I would accomplish |
| (tu) realizzeresti | You would accomplish |
| (lui/lei) realizzerebbe | he/she would accomplish |
| (noi) realizzeremmo | we would accomplish |
| (voi) realizzereste | you would accomplish |
| (loro) realizzerebbero | they would accomplish |
Sognare to dream Share Copied!
Condizionale presente
| Italian | English |
|---|---|
| (io) sognerei | I would dream |
| (tu) sogneresti | You would dream |
| (lui/lei) sognerebbe | he/she would dream |
| (noi) sogneremmo | we would dream |
| (voi) sognereste | you would dream |
| (loro) sognerebbero | they would dream |
Desiderare to wish Share Copied!
Condizionale presente
| Italian | English |
|---|---|
| (io) desidererei | I would wish |
| (tu) desidereresti | You would wish |
| (lui/lei) desidererebbe | He/she would wish |
| (noi) desidereremmo | we would wish |
| (voi) desiderereste | you would wish |
| (loro) desidererebbero | they would wish |
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Lesson Overview: Talking About Your Bucket List in Italian
This lesson focuses on expressing your dreams, desires, and future plans using polite advice forms and the conditional mood in Italian. It introduces useful verbs and expressions to discuss personal goals and give recommendations, centered around the theme of a "bucket list." The content is designed for A2 learners, providing practical language tools for everyday conversation.
Key Grammar Points
- Modal Verbs for Advice: "dovresti" (you should) and "potresti" (you could) are used to give suggestions politely.
- The Conditional Present Tense: Verbs like "desiderare" (to desire), "fare" (to do/make), "potere" (to be able to), "volere" (to want), and "dovere" (to have to) are conjugated in the conditional to express wishes, possibilities, and polite advice.
Practical Vocabulary and Phrases
The lesson emphasizes phrases to talk about future wishes and plans, such as:
- Ho scritto la mia lista dei desideri. – I've written my bucket list.
- Dovresti andare in primavera. – You should go in spring.
- Potresti imparare qualche parola di giapponese. – You could learn some Japanese words.
- Vorrei migliorare il mio inglese. – I would like to improve my English.
Conversation Practice
The dialogues encourage discussing personal goals in various contexts: planning trips, career ambitions, or hobby aspirations. Using "dovresti" and "potresti" helps learners practice giving and receiving advice naturally.
Verb Conjugation Exercises
Multiple-choice questions on the correct use of verbs in the conditional present reinforce understanding of verb forms. For example, completing sentences like "Dovresti ______ una lista dei desideri" with the correct verb "fare."
Short Story Application
The mini story about Luca and Maria illustrates how to express desires and advice using conditional verbs in context. This helps consolidate learning by showing grammar and vocabulary in real-life-like dialogue.
Instruction Language vs. Learning Language
Since the instruction language is English and the target language is Italian, this lesson highlights the importance of modal verbs and conditional mood, which function differently in English and Italian. For instance, English uses "should" and "could" for advice, whereas Italian prefers "dovresti" and "potresti," often followed by the infinitive verb form. Understanding this structure helps English speakers form polite suggestions and discuss possibilities more naturally in Italian.
Useful phrases include:
- Dovresti + infinitive – "You should..." (e.g., Dovresti visitare – You should visit)
- Potresti + infinitive – "You could..." (e.g., Potresti imparare – You could learn)
- Vorrei – "I would like..." (used to express wishes)
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