This lesson on Teamwork focuses on organizing group tasks using the imperative negativo (negative commands) such as "No te quedes" and "No contestes." It includes practical dialogues about dividing work, handling conflicts, and managing meetings effectively in Spanish.
Listening and reading
Start this class by listening to the audio and completing the corresponding exercises.
Vocabulary (19) Share Copied!
Exercises Share Copied!
These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.
Exercise 1: Translate and use in a sentence
Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.
1
El trabajo en equipo
The teamwork
2
El compañero
The teammate
3
Solidario
Supportive
4
Tomar decisiones
Making decisions
5
Egoísta
Selfish
Ejercicio 2: Conversation exercise
Instrucción:
- ¿Trabajas solo o en equipo en tu trabajo? (Do you work alone or in a team in your job?)
- ¿Qué prefieres y por qué? (What do you prefer and why?)
- ¿Cuáles son los valores importantes del trabajo en equipo? (What are important values of teamwork?)
Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes
Example phrases:
A veces trabajo en equipo, a veces solo. Depende de la tarea. Sometimes I work in a team, sometimes alone. It depends on the task. |
Trabajo en equipo. Nos ayudamos cada día. I work in a team. We help each other every day. |
El trabajo en equipo es mejor para mí. Aprendo de los demás. Teamwork is better for me. I learn from others. |
Prefiero trabajar solo. No me gusta demasiado ruido. I prefer working alone. I don’t like too much noise. |
El respeto es importante. Debemos escucharnos unos a otros. Respect is important. We must listen to each other. |
Una buena comunicación ayuda. Hablamos y entendemos mejor. Good communication helps. We talk and understand better. |
... |
Exercise 3: Dialogue Cards
Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.
Exercise 4: Multiple Choice
Instruction: Choose the correct solution
1. No ___ solo en la oficina después del trabajo.
(Don't ___ alone in the office after work.)2. No ___ el teléfono sin avisar a tus compañeros.
(Don't ___ the phone without letting your coworkers know.)3. No ___ solo en una persona durante el trabajo en equipo.
(Don't ___ on just one person during team work.)4. No ___ las facturas sin revisar los datos.
(Don't ___ the invoices without checking the data.)Exercise 5: Teamwork: an important meeting
Instruction:
Verb Tables
Decir - Say
Presente
- yo digo
- tú dices
- él/ella/Ud. dice
- nosotros/nosotras decimos
- vosotros/vosotras decís
- ellos/ellas/Uds. dicen
Ayudar - Help
Presente
- yo ayudo
- tú ayudas
- él/ella/Ud. ayuda
- nosotros/nosotras ayudamos
- vosotros/vosotras ayudáis
- ellos/ellas/Uds. ayudan
Quedarse - Stay
Imperativo negativo
- tú no te quedes
- vosotros no os quedéis
Ayudar - Help
Presente de subjuntivo
- yo ayude
- tú ayudes
- él/ella/Ud. ayude
- nosotros/nosotras ayudemos
- vosotros/vosotras ayudéis
- ellos/ellas/Uds. ayuden
Contestar - Answer
Presente de subjuntivo
- yo conteste
- tú contestes
- él/ella/Ud. conteste
- nosotros/nosotras contestemos
- vosotros/vosotras contestéis
- ellos/ellas/Uds. contesten
Exercise 6: El imperativo negativo
Instruction: Fill in the correct word.
Grammar: The negative imperative
Show translation Show answerstrabajes, comáis, presentes, descanséis, ayudéis, hables, me llames, escuchéis
Grammar Share Copied!
It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!
Verb conjugation tables for this lesson Share Copied!
Ayudar to help Share Copied!
Imperativo
Spanish | English |
---|---|
No tiene imperativo afirmativo | It does not have an affirmative imperative |
¡Ayuda! | You help |
No tiene imperativo afirmativo | It does not have an affirmative imperative |
¡Ayudemos! | We help |
¡Ayudad! | You help |
Quedarse to stay Share Copied!
Imperativo
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Quédese! | Stay! |
Quédate! | Stay! |
Quédese! | Stay! |
Quedémonos! | Let's stay! |
Quedaos! | They stay |
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Lesson Overview: Teamwork in Spanish
This lesson focuses on organizing teamwork and includes cultural insights and grammatical practice. You will learn practical vocabulary and useful expressions related to coordinating tasks, resolving conflicts, and conducting meetings within a team.
Key Topics Covered
- Organizing Teamwork: Learn how to plan projects, assign tasks, and communicate effectively in a group setting.
- The Tradition of "Los Castells": Explore the cultural phenomenon of human towers, a unique teamwork symbol in Catalonia, Spain.
- The Negative Imperative (Imperativo Negativo): Study how to give negative commands or prohibitions, essential for clear instructions in teamwork scenarios.
Important Vocabulary and Expressions
You will encounter common teamwork-related verbs and commands, such as:
- organizar (to organize)
- repartir (to distribute/assign)
- ayudar (to help)
- no te quedes (don’t stay/remain)
- no trabajéis (don’t work – plural)
Practical Use of Negative Imperative
The negative imperative is used to tell someone not to do something. For example:
- No te quedes (Don’t stay)
- No habléis todos a la vez (Don’t all speak at once)
Understanding this form is important to give polite but firm instructions in team settings, such as meetings or collaborative projects.
Cultural Context: "Los Castells"
"Los Castells" or human towers highlight how trust, balance, and cooperation are vital in teamwork—principles applicable both culturally and linguistically in Spanish-speaking environments.
Grammar Highlight: Verb Conjugation and Usage
This lesson also provides practice with:
- Present tense verb conjugations (decir, ayudar)
- The negative imperative forms for tú and vosotros (e.g., no te quedes, no os quedéis)
- Present subjunctive forms used in polite requests and team communication (e.g., contestemos)
Instruction Language vs. Spanish Differences
English uses modal verbs and auxiliary verbs extensively to give negative commands (e.g., "Don’t stay", "Don’t forget"), while Spanish directly uses the negative imperative form which is a distinct verbal mood. Also, Spanish has different imperative forms depending on the subject: tú (informal), vosotros (plural informal, in Spain), or formal forms not extensively covered in this lesson.
Useful phrases include:
- No te quedes – "Don’t stay" (used for informal singular)
- No trabajéis – "Don’t work" (used for informal plural in Spain)
- No hables – "Don’t speak" (formal or informal singular, depending on context)
Remember that Spanish tends to be more direct using these verb forms, while English often uses auxiliary constructions.