Explore common Bulgarian questions used for planning a Friday night out, like "Искаш ли да излезем?" (Do you want to go out?) and "Какво правиш във петък вечер?" (What do you do on Friday evening?). This A1 lesson focuses on practical phrases for socializing and making plans.
Exercises Share Copied!
These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.
Exercise 1: Reorder sentences
Instruction: Make correct sentences and translate.
Exercise 2: Match a word
Instruction: Match the translations
Exercise 3: Cluster the words
Instruction: Group two support words used in the evening, where they are used in a specific evening - of a location or a party.
Места за разходка
Места за парти
Упражнение 4: Conversation exercise
Инструкция:
- Describe your evening activity. (Describe your evening activity.)
- Ask each other what cultural activity they prefer. (Ask each other what cultural activity they prefer.)
- Invite somebody to join your event. (Invite somebody to join your event.)
Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes
Example phrases:
Отивам на концерт следващия петък. I go to a concert next Friday. |
Обичам да ходя на кино. I love going to the cinema. |
Искаш ли да отидеш с мен на концерта? Do you want to go with me to the concert? |
Искам да отида на танци тази вечер. I want to go dancing this evening. |
Готов ли си за караоке тази вечер? Are you up for karaoke tonight? |
Искаш ли да гледаш шоуто в града с мен? Do you want to see the show in the city with me? |
... |
Exercise 5: Dialogue Cards
Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.
Exercise 6: Multiple Choice
Instruction: Choose the correct solution
1. В петък вечер ние не __ в ресторант с приятели.
(In the evening at the restaurant, no one __ responds to the waiter.)2. Ти __ ли да дойдеш с нас на кино?
(Are you __ coming to the cinema with us?)3. Аз __ къде е метрото, за да не закъснея.
(I __ tired, so I am not going out.)4. След това ние __ такси до клуба.
(After __ this, no one has any doubts.)Exercise 7: Evening story of a child
Instruction:
Verb Tables
Започвам - To say
Сегашно време
- аз започвам
- ти започваш
- той/тя/то започва
- ние започваме
- вие започвате
- те започват
Решавам - Tried
Сегашно време
- аз решавам
- ти решаваш
- той/тя/то решава
- ние решаваме
- вие решавате
- те решават
Каня - Could
Сегашно време
- аз каня
- ти каниш
- той/тя/то кани
- ние каним
- вие каните
- те канят
Казвам - Called
Сегашно време
- аз казвам
- ти казваш
- той/тя/то казва
- ние казваме
- вие казвате
- те казват
Обяснявам - Explanation
Сегашно време
- аз обяснявам
- ти обясняваш
- той/тя/то обяснява
- ние обясняваме
- вие обяснявате
- те обясняват
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Friday Night Out – Bulgarian Lesson for Beginners (A1)
This lesson introduces you to common Bulgarian phrases and vocabulary related to planning a social evening out with friends or family. It focuses on essential questions and expressions used when talking about going out in the evening, such as discussing timing, transportation, and places to visit.
Key Topics Covered
- Questions about time and plans: Phrases asking when the outing will happen, for example, "Искаш ли да излезем тази петък вечер?" (Do you want to go out this Friday night?) and "Можем ли да се срещнем в 8 часа?" (Can we meet at 8 o'clock?).
- Transportation and venue: Asking about getting to the venue and where to meet, e.g., "Какво правиш в петък вечер?" (What are you doing Friday night?) and "Искаш ли да отидем на кино?" (Do you want to go to the cinema?).
- Work and follow-up plans: Phrases about post-work plans and coffee meetings, such as "Ще отидем ли на кафе след работата?" (Shall we go for coffee after work?).
Useful Vocabulary and Expressions
- Искаш ли – "Do you want"
- да излезем – "to go out"
- този петък вечер – "this Friday night"
- да се срещнем – "to meet"
- на кино – "to the cinema"
- след работата – "after work"
Differences Between English and Bulgarian
In Bulgarian, the verb "искам" (to want) is often used with the particle "ли" to form yes/no questions, such as "Искаш ли..." meaning "Do you want...?" This is different from English where word order and auxiliary verbs are used. Bulgarian also uses specific words for times and days placed after the verb phrase, e.g., "този петък вечер" (this Friday night), whereas in English the time usually precedes the verb phrase.
Another point is that Bulgarian verbs can incorporate meaning that in English requires auxiliary verbs or prepositions, making the Bulgarian phrases more compact but requiring attention to verb forms and particles.