Learn essential Dutch vocabulary and phrases about tandextractie (tooth extraction) and nazorg (postoperative care) including words like verdoving (anesthesia), zwelling (swelling), and pijn (pain). Practice discussing procedures and giving clear instructions after extraction.
Exercises Share Copied!
These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.
Exercise 1: Dialogue Cards
Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.
Exercise 2: Multiple Choice
Instruction: Choose the correct solution
1. De tandarts legt uit hoe hij de verstandskiezen zal _____.
(The dentist explains how he will ____ the wisdom teeth.)2. Na de extractie moet je voorzichtig _____ met eten en drinken.
(After the extraction, you must be careful _____ with eating and drinking.)3. Het is belangrijk dat je het gaasje na een uur _____.
(It is important that you _____ the gauze after an hour.)4. Je mond _____ je voorzichtig met zout water om infecties te voorkomen.
(Your mouth _____ you carefully with salt water to prevent infections.)Exercise 3: Extraction and postoperative care
Instruction:
Verb Tables
Gaan - To go
Tegenwoordige tijd
- ik ga
- jij gaat
- hij/zij/het gaat
- wij gaan
- jullie gaan
- zij gaan
Vertellen - To tell
Tegenwoordige tijd
- ik vertel
- jij vertelt
- hij/zij/het vertelt
- wij vertellen
- jullie vertellen
- zij vertellen
Krijgen - To get
Tegenwoordige tijd
- ik krijg
- jij krijgt
- hij/zij/het krijgt
- wij krijgen
- jullie krijgen
- zij krijgen
Nemen - To take
Tegenwoordige tijd
- ik neem
- jij neemt
- hij/zij/het neemt
- wij nemen
- jullie nemen
- zij nemen
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Lesson Overview: Extractions and Postoperative Instructions in Dutch
This lesson focuses on practical vocabulary, expressions, and dialogues related to dental extractions and postoperative care in Dutch, designed for A2 level learners. You will learn how to discuss the reasons for tooth extraction, understand the procedure, and give or follow aftercare instructions effectively.
Key Topics Covered
- Explaining why a tooth needs extraction and describing the procedure
- Discussing wisdom tooth removal and preparation for surgery
- Giving clear postoperative instructions to prevent infections and manage pain
- Important vocabulary related to dental care, pain relief, and hygiene practices after extraction
Useful Vocabulary and Expressions
- extractie – extraction
- ontstoken – inflamed
- verdoving – anesthesia
- nazorg – aftercare
- zwelling – swelling
- pijnstilling – pain relief
- het gaasje – the gauze
- spoelen – rinsing
- zachte voeding – soft food
Practical Dialogue Examples
You will practice dialogues explaining symptoms, treatment options, and postoperative care. Examples include:
- "Ik heb veel pijn aan mijn kies; ik denk dat die eruit moet." (I have a lot of pain in my molar; I think it needs to be removed.)
- "Na de extractie moet u goed rusten en de wond schoonhouden." (After the extraction, you should rest well and keep the wound clean.)
- "Gebruik ijs om zwelling te verminderen." (Use ice to reduce swelling.)
- "Vergeet niet het gaasje na een uur te verwijderen." (Don't forget to remove the gauze after an hour.)
Grammar and Conjugation Focus
The lesson also includes exercises to practice verb conjugations in context, such as:
- "De tandarts legt uit hoe hij de verstandskiezen zal trekken." (The dentist explains how he will extract the wisdom teeth.)
- "Na de extractie moet je voorzichtig zijn met eten en drinken." (After the extraction, you have to be careful with eating and drinking.)
Differences and Useful Notes for English Speakers Learning Dutch
Dutch dental and medical instructions often use specific verbs like trekken (to pull/extract) which directly corresponds to "to extract" in English. However, Dutch syntax may place verbs at the end in subordinate clauses, e.g., "hoe hij de verstandskiezen zal trekken." In English, this is simply "how he will extract the wisdom teeth."
Postoperative care instructions typically employ the imperative form or modal verbs to express advice, such as "Moet ik iets speciaals doen?" (Must I do something special?) and "Het is belangrijk dat je het gaasje na een uur verwijdert." (It is important that you remove the gauze after an hour.)
Useful phrases include:
- Heeft u nog vragen? – Do you have any more questions?
- Neem contact op bij – Contact in case of...
- Vermijd hete dranken – Avoid hot drinks
- Gebruik de voorgeschreven pijnstillers – Use the prescribed painkillers
Understanding and practicing these expressions will help learners confidently discuss dental treatments and understand medical instructions in Dutch.
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