This lesson focuses on discussing prosthetic treatment plans in Dutch, teaching vocabulary like uitneembare prothese (removable denture), vaste brug (fixed bridge), and implantaat (implant). You will learn to explain advantages and disadvantages, useful for patient and professional dialogues.
Exercises Share Copied!
These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.
Exercise 1: Dialogue Cards
Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.
Exercise 2: Multiple Choice
Instruction: Choose the correct solution
1. De tandarts ______ welke prothetische behandeling het beste bij uw situatie past.
(The dentist ______ which prosthetic treatment suits your situation best.)2. U ______ instructies om de wond na de extractie goed te verzorgen.
(You ______ instructions to properly care for the wound after the extraction.)3. De mondhygiënist ______ uit hoe u het gebit het beste kunt reinigen na de behandeling.
(The dental hygienist ______ how to best clean the teeth after the treatment.)4. Wij ______ om vaste protheses te kiezen omdat ze steviger en comfortabeler zijn.
(We ______ choosing fixed dentures because they are firmer and more comfortable.)Exercise 3: Prosthesis treatment plans
Instruction:
Verb Tables
Bespreken - Discuss
Tegenwoordige tijd
- ik bespreek
- jij bespreekt
- hij/zij/het bespreekt
- wij bespreken
- jullie bespreken
- zij bespreken
Leggen - Explain
Tegenwoordige tijd
- ik leg
- jij legt
- hij/zij/het legt
- wij leggen
- jullie leggen
- zij leggen
Vertellen - Say
Tegenwoordige tijd
- ik vertel
- jij vertelt
- hij/zij/het vertelt
- wij vertellen
- jullie vertellen
- zij vertellen
Vragen - Ask
Tegenwoordige tijd
- ik vraag
- jij vraagt
- hij/zij/het vraagt
- wij vragen
- jullie vragen
- zij vragen
Passen - Suit
Tegenwoordige tijd
- ik pas
- jij past
- hij/zij/het past
- wij passen
- jullie passen
- zij passen
Kijken - Look
Tegenwoordige tijd
- ik kijk
- jij kijkt
- hij/zij/het kijkt
- wij kijken
- jullie kijken
- zij kijken
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Prosthetic Treatment Plans in Dutch
This lesson focuses on discussing and understanding different prosthetic dental treatment plans in Dutch, suitable for A2 level learners. It covers vocabulary related to dental prosthetics and teaches you how to explain, compare, and analyze various treatment options with patients or colleagues.
Lesson Overview
You will learn to talk about three main prosthetic treatments: the removable denture (uitneembare prothese), the fixed bridge (vaste brug), and the implant (implantaat). Each option has its advantages and disadvantages, which you will practice describing.
Key Vocabulary and Phrases
- uitneembare prothese – removable denture
- vaste brug – fixed bridge
- implantaat – implant
- voordelen en nadelen – advantages and disadvantages
- kostbaar – costly/expensive
- comfortabel – comfortable
- vastzitten – to fit firmly
- gezonde tanden – healthy teeth
- ingreep – surgical procedure
Practical Usage and Dialogue Examples
The lesson provides dialogues where a dentist or specialist discusses treatment options with a patient or colleague. You will practice phrases such as:
- Goedemiddag, ik leg u drie behandelplannen voor uw gebit uit. (Good afternoon, I will explain three treatment plans for your teeth.)
- Welke prothese past het beste bij mij? (Which denture suits me best?)
- De vaste brug zit stevig en is duurzaam, maar kan tanden beschadigen. (The fixed bridge fits firmly and is durable, but can damage teeth.)
Grammar Focus: Verb Conjugations
A part of the lesson includes multiple choice exercises practicing the present tense conjugations of verbs often used in medical and conversational contexts:
- bespreken (to discuss): hij bespreekt
- krijgen (to get): u krijgt
- leggen (to explain/to lay out): de mondhygiënist legt
- adviseren (to advise): wij adviseren
Mini Story for Context
You will also engage with a short narrative about discussing three prosthetic plans for a broken molar, helping you see vocabulary and grammar in a realistic setting.
Comparison Between English and Dutch
In this lesson, Dutch and English share similar sentence structures but differ in verb conjugations and word order in subordinate clauses. For example, verbs often come at the end in complex sentences (Die vastzittende prothese, die is goedkoper differs from English word order). The use of polite forms like u (you formal) and verbs conjugated accordingly (e.g., u krijgt rather than jij krijgt) reflects formal speech, common in medical contexts.
Some useful Dutch phrases with English equivalents:
- Ik leg u uit... – I explain to you...
- Wat zijn de voor- en nadelen? – What are the advantages and disadvantages?
- Dat hangt af van uw wensen. – That depends on your wishes.
Understanding these differences helps you communicate clearly and politely in professional medical settings.