This A2 lesson introduces fixed dental prostheses: crown (couronne), bridge (bridge), onlay (onlay), and veneer (facette). Learn to discuss procedures, materials like zirconia (zircone), and key verbs such as préparer (to prepare) and poser (to place).
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Exercises Share Copied!
These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.
Exercise 1: Dialogue Cards
Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.
Exercise 2: Multiple Choice
Instruction: Choose the correct solution
1. Je ___ la dent pilier avant de prendre une empreinte de précision.
(I ___ the abutment tooth before taking a precision impression.)2. Ensuite, je ___ la teinte pour qu’elle corresponde à la couleur naturelle du patient.
(Then, I ___ the shade so that it matches the patient's natural color.)3. Nous ___ l’armature pour vérifier qu’elle s’adapte bien.
(We ___ the framework to check that it fits well.)4. Enfin, nous ___ l’occlusion avant de cimenter la couronne.
(Finally, we ___ the occlusion before cementing the crown.)Exercise 3: The process of fixed prosthesis
Instruction:
Verb Tables
Prendre - Take
Présent
- je prends
- tu prends
- il/elle/on prend
- nous prenons
- vous prenez
- ils/elles prennent
Choisir - Choose
Présent
- je choisis
- tu choisis
- il/elle/on choisit
- nous choisissons
- vous choisissez
- ils/elles choisissent
Recevoir - Receive
Présent
- je reçois
- tu reçois
- il/elle/on reçoit
- nous recevons
- vous recevez
- ils/elles reçoivent
Communiquer - Communicate
Passé composé
- j’ai communiqué
- tu as communiqué
- il/elle/on a communiqué
- nous avons communiqué
- vous avez communiqué
- ils/elles ont communiqué
Essayer - Try
Présent
- j’essaye
- tu essayes
- il/elle/on essaye
- nous essayons
- vous essayez
- ils/elles essayent
Contrôler - Check
Présent
- je contrôle
- tu contrôles
- il/elle/on contrôle
- nous contrôlons
- vous contrôlez
- ils/elles contrôlent
Éliminer - Remove
Passé composé
- j’ai éliminé
- tu as éliminé
- il/elle/on a éliminé
- nous avons éliminé
- vous avez éliminé
- ils/elles ont éliminé
Être - Be
Présent
- je suis
- tu es
- il/elle/on est
- nous sommes
- vous êtes
- ils/elles sont
Valider - Validate
Présent
- je valide
- tu valides
- il/elle/on valide
- nous validons
- vous validez
- ils/elles valident
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Understanding Fixed Prosthesis: Crowns, Bridges, Onlays, and Veneers
This lesson introduces key vocabulary and everyday expressions related to fixed dental prostheses in French. You will explore dialogues that simulate real-world situations between dentists, patients, and dental laboratories focused on crowns made of zirconia, ceramic onlays, and metal-ceramic bridges.
Lesson Content and Focus
- Consultation vocabulary: Learn how to discuss a dental crown procedure, including preparation, impression taking, fabrication, and placement.
- Ordering a dental bridge: Practice formal phone conversations and technical language used to communicate specifications with laboratories (materials, dimensions, shades).
- Writing notes for an onlay: Understand the terminology for describing details that assist in crafting ceramic onlays precisely.
- Key verbs in present tense: Master action verbs such as préparer (to prepare), poser (to place), prendre (to take), donner (to give), and expliquer (to explain) commonly used in dental contexts.
Sample Useful Words and Expressions
- La couronne en zircone — zirconia crown
- Le bridge fixe — fixed bridge
- Le laboratoire — laboratory
- L'empreinte — impression (dental)
- La céramique pressée — pressed ceramic
- La teinte — shade or color
- Une occlusion normale — normal bite
Grammar and Verb Usage Highlights
The lesson provides multiple-choice exercises focusing on conjugating verbs in the present tense linked to dental procedures. For example:
- fabriquer: je fabrique
- prendre: il prend
- poser: nous posons
- suivre: que vous suiviez
Additionally, there's a short story illustrating the step-by-step process of fitting a fixed prosthesis, reinforcing verb forms and vocabulary in context.
Differences Between English and French in This Context
When discussing dental prostheses, French often uses specific compound nouns like couronne en zircone (zirconia crown) or bridge en céramo-métal (ceramo-metal bridge), while English tends to use adjective-noun order. Verbs like poser translate to “to place” or “to fit,” highlighting a more physical action than the direct English impression “to put on.”
The verb prendre (to take) is frequently used in medical French for actions such as prendre une empreinte (to take an impression), which corresponds closely with English usage. Also, polite forms and formal speech in French dental contexts are important, with careful attention to using vous and subjunctive moods, such as il est important que vous suiviez (it is important that you follow).
Useful phrases include:
- Je souhaite commander... — I would like to order...
- Quels sont les dimensions et la teinte ? — What are the dimensions and shade?
- Il faut préparer... — It is necessary to prepare...
- Après la séance, il me donne les consignes... — After the session, he gives me the instructions...
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