Learn to indicate specific moments in French using prepositions like à (at) for precise times, le (on) for dates or days, en (in) for months or seasons, and au (in the) for centuries, with examples such as à vingt heures and le 3 mai.
- We use "à" before a precise time.
- We use le before a date or a day of the week.
- We use en before a month, a season or a year.
- We use "au" before a century.
| Prépositions (Prepositions ) | Exemples (Examples) |
| À | Je vois ma famille à vingt heures. (I see my family at eight o'clock.) |
| Le | Tu fêtes ton anniversaire le 3 mai. (You celebrate your birthday on 3 May.) |
| En | Elle part en vacances en juillet. (She goes on holiday in July.) |
| Au | Il est né au 18ème siècle. (He was born in the 18th century.) |
Exceptions!
- When you put "le" before a day of the week, it indicates a habit. Example: Je vais au basket le samedi.
Exercise 1: Indiquer un moment précis
Instruction: Fill in the correct word.
Au, le, en, à
Exercise 2: Dialogue completion
Instruction: Complete the dialogue with the correct solution
1. Je prends le bus ___ huit heures du matin.
( I take the bus ___ eight o'clock in the morning.)2. Nous allons au garage ___ samedi.
( We go to the garage ___ Saturday.)3. Elle conduit la voiture ___ juillet.
( She drives the car ___ July.)4. Il a eu son permis ___ 21e siècle.
( He got his license ___ 21st century.)5. Nous achetons un ticket ___ dix heures.
( We buy a ticket ___ ten o'clock.)6. Le vélo est dans la rue ___ mercredi.
( The bike is in the street ___ Wednesday.)