Learn to describe your pets' routines using German zero conditional sentences like „Wenn die Katze müde ist, schläft sie.“ Explore essential pet vocabulary such as der Hund (dog), das Futter (food), and verbs like fressen (to eat) and trinken (to drink).
Vocabulary (19) Share Copied!
Exercises Share Copied!
These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.
Exercise 1: Reorder sentences
Instruction: Make correct sentences and translate.
Exercise 2: Match a word
Instruction: Match the translations
Exercise 3: Cluster the words
Instruction: Assign the words to the two categories to better learn about pets and their nutrition.
Haustiere
Tiernahrung
Exercise 4: Translate and use in a sentence
Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.
1
Das Futter
The food
2
Spielen
To play
3
Der Vogel
The bird
4
Der Hund
The dog
5
Der Hase
The rabbit
Übung 5: Conversation exercise
Anleitung:
- Name each pet in the picture. (Name each pet in the picture.)
- Ask the others if they have a pet. (Ask the others if they have a pet.)
- Describe the daily care for your pet. (Describe the daily care for your pet.)
Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes
Example phrases:
Ich sehe einen Hund und eine Katze. I can see a dog and a cat. |
Der Hund rennt. The dog is running. |
Dieser Hund sitzt. This dog is sitting down. |
Welche Haustiere hast du? What pets do you have? |
Wie oft füttern Sie Ihre Katze? How often do you feed your cat? |
Jeden Morgen gehe ich mit meinem Hund spazieren. Every morning I go walking with my dog. |
Ich reinige jeden Tag das Fell meines Kaninchens. I clean the hair of my rabbit every day. |
... |
Exercise 6: Dialogue Cards
Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.
Exercise 7: Multiple Choice
Instruction: Choose the correct solution
1. Wenn der Hund Hunger hat, ___ er das Futter.
(When the dog is hungry, ___ he eats the food.)2. Wenn ich die Leine nehme, ___ der Hund zur Tür.
(When I take the leash, ___ the dog runs to the door.)3. Ich ___ mich jeden Tag um meinen Vogel.
(I ___ take care of my bird every day.)4. Wir ___ oft mit der Katze im Garten.
(We ___ often play with the cat in the garden.)Exercise 8: Your Pets
Instruction:
Verb Tables
Sich kümmern - To take care
Präsens
- ich kümmere mich
- du kümmerst dich
- er/sie/es kümmert sich
- wir kümmern uns
- ihr kümmert euch
- sie/Sie kümmern sich
Spielen - To play
Präsens
- ich spiele
- du spielst
- er/sie/es spielt
- wir spielen
- ihr spielt
- sie/Sie spielen
Schlafen - To sleep
Präsens
- ich schlafe
- du schläfst
- er/sie/es schläft
- wir schlafen
- ihr schlaft
- sie/Sie schlafen
Laufen - To run
Präsens
- ich laufe
- du läufst
- er/sie/es läuft
- wir laufen
- ihr lauft
- sie/Sie laufen
Mitnehmen - To take along
Präsens
- ich nehme mit
- du nimmst mit
- er/sie/es nimmt mit
- wir nehmen mit
- ihr nehmt mit
- sie/Sie nehmen mit
Exercise 9: Konditionalsätze Typ 0: Wenn … dann …
Instruction: Fill in the correct word.
Grammar: Conditional sentences type 0: If ... then ...
Show translation Show answersgebe, wohl, Gassi gehe, sich, kommt, Angst hat, trinkt, bekommt, freut, sieht, schläft, fühlt, mich, ist, riecht, läuft, versteckt, kümmere
Grammar Share Copied!
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A1.37.1 Grammatik
Konditionalsätze Typ 0: Wenn … dann …
Conditional sentences type 0: If ... then ...
Verb conjugation tables for this lesson Share Copied!
Sich kümmern to take care Share Copied!
prasens
German | English |
---|---|
(ich) kümmere mich | I take care |
(du) kümmerst dich | you take care |
(er/sie/es) kümmert sich | he/she/it takes care |
(wir) kümmern uns | We take care |
(ihr) kümmert euch | you take care |
(sie) kümmern sich | They take care |
Spielen to play Share Copied!
prasens
German | English |
---|---|
(ich) spiele | I play |
(du) spielst | you play |
(er/sie/es) spielt | he/she/it plays |
(wir) spielen | we play |
(ihr) spielt | you play |
(sie) spielen | they play |
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Lesson Overview: Talking About Your Pets
This lesson introduces you to Zero Conditional sentences in German, which are used to talk about general truths and habits related to pets and their behavior. You'll learn how to form sentences with the structure Wenn ... dann ... (If ... then ...), a common way to express cause and effect in everyday situations.
Key grammar: Zero Conditional (Konditionalsätze Typ 0)
These sentences describe what usually happens when something takes place. For example:
- Wenn die Katze Hunger hat, frisst sie ihr Futter.
- Wenn ich die Leine nehme, freut sich der Hund.
Notice how the first part of the sentence introduces the condition (Wenn ...) and the second part gives the result.
Vocabulary Focus: Pets and Their Food
You will improve your vocabulary in two categories:
- Pets: der Hund (dog), die Katze (cat), der Hase (rabbit), der Fisch (fish), der Vogel (bird)
- Pet food related words: das Futter (food), fressen (to eat - for animals), trinken (to drink)
Usage in Everyday Situations
The lesson also offers dialogues that help you practice conversations about pets, buying pet food, and discussing pet care routines. Examples include:
- Buying pet food at the store and asking about different brands
- Describing your pet's daily routine using conditional sentences
- Talking about pet care habits, brushing your cat, or feeding your bird
Verb Conjugations and Practice
Important present tense verbs related to pets are also highlighted, such as sich kümmern (to take care of), spielen (to play), schlafen (to sleep), laufen (to run), and mitnehmen (to take along). You will find exercises to practice choosing the correct verb form in different sentences.
Short Story to Reinforce Learning
A simple story about taking care of pets and their daily activities consolidates your practice of vocabulary, grammar, and verbs in context. It uses present tense verbs and conditional sentences to describe typical actions.
Important Notes on Language Differences and Useful Expressions
In German, conditional sentences with Wenn are very common when talking about habitual or factual events, unlike English, which sometimes uses the simple present without "if" for general truths. Also, fressen is used for animals eating, whereas essen is used for people. Understanding this distinction will improve your natural expression.
Useful phrases to remember:
- Wenn die Katze müde ist – When the cat is tired
- Wenn der Hund Hunger hat – When the dog is hungry
- Ich kümmere mich um meinen Hund – I take care of my dog
- Der Vogel singt, wenn die Sonne scheint – The bird sings when the sun shines