A2.14: University degree

Universitätsabschluss

This lesson covers discussing university studies and goals, including expressions like "Studium" (degree), "Technische Universität" (technical university), "Bachelor" and "Masterabschluss" (master's degree). Learn to talk about enrollment, course choices, and experiences with the German academic system.

Vocabulary (15)

 Das Studium: the degree (German)

Das Studium

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The degree Show

 Der Abschluss: the degree (German)

Der Abschluss

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The degree Show

 Das Zeugnis: the certificate (German)

Das Zeugnis

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The certificate Show

 Die Ausbildung: The apprenticeship (German)

Die Ausbildung

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The apprenticeship Show

 Die Prüfung: The exam (German)

Die Prüfung

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The exam Show

 Der Bachelor: The bachelor's degree (German)

Der Bachelor

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The bachelor's degree Show

 Der Master: The master's degree (German)

Der Master

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The master's degree Show

 Das Praktikum: The internship (German)

Das Praktikum

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The internship Show

 Die Einschreibung: The enrolment (German)

Die Einschreibung

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The enrolment Show

 Der Kurs: The course (German)

Der Kurs

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The course Show

 Bestehen (to pass) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Bestehen

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To pass Show

 Durchfallen (to fail) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Durchfallen

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To fail Show

 Beenden (to finish) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Beenden

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To finish Show

 Der Akademiker: The academic (German)

Der Akademiker

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The academic Show

 Abschließen (to complete) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Abschließen

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To complete Show

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Übung 1: Conversation exercise

Anleitung:

  1. When did you graduate high school (and university)? (When did you graduate high school (and university)?)
  2. What internships did you do while studying? (What internships did you do while studying? )
  3. What are your educational plans? (What are your educational plans?)

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Example phrases:

Ich habe 2019 mein Abitur gemacht. Ich studiere jetzt noch an der Universität.

I graduated from high school in 2019. I am still studying at university now.

Ich habe 2012 das Gymnasium und 2016 die Universität abgeschlossen.

I graduated high school in 2012 and university in 2016.

Ich habe zwei Monate in einem Büro gearbeitet. Ich habe etwas über Computer gelernt.

I worked in an office for two months. I learned about computers.

Ich habe ein Sommerpraktikum an einer Schule gemacht. Ich habe dem Lehrer geholfen.

I did a summer internship at a school. I helped the teacher.

Ich habe zuvor nicht gelernt, aber jetzt möchte ich lernen. Ich werde Abendkurse besuchen.

I didn’t study before, but now I want to learn. I will take evening classes.

Ich werde einige Kurse besuchen, damit ich bei der Arbeit mehr Verantwortung übernehmen kann.

I will attend some courses so that I can take more responsibility at work.

...

Exercise 2: Dialogue Cards

Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.

Exercise 3: Multiple Choice

Instruction: Choose the correct solution

1. Ich habe mein Studium im letzten Jahr erfolgreich _____.

(I successfully _____ my studies last year.)

2. Nach dem Kurs habe ich die Prüfung _____.

(After the course, I _____ the exam.)

3. Wir haben das Praktikum vor drei Monaten _____.

(We _____ the internship three months ago.)

4. Ich _____ die Prüfung normalerweise nach dem zweiten Versuch.

(I _____ the exam usually after the second attempt.)

Exercise 4: Finish My Studies

Instruction:

Letztes Jahr (Bestehen - Perfekt) ich die letzte Prüfung (Beenden - Perfekt) . Danach (Beenden - Perfekt) meine Freundin ihr Studium (Bestehen - Präsens) . Wir (Bestehen - Präsens) jetzt beide Akademiker. Ich (Bestehen - Präsens) darauf, dass das Praktikum sehr wichtig ist. Letzten Monat (Bestehen - Präteritum) wir eine wichtige Diskussion über den Master-Kurs.


Last year have (Pass - Perfect) I passed the last exam. Afterwards, my girlfriend has (Finish - Perfect) finished her studies. We are now both academics. I insist (Pass - Present) that the internship is very important. Last month we passed (Pass - Simple past) an important discussion about the master's course.

Verb Tables

Bestehen - Pass

Präsens

  • ich bestehe
  • du bestehst
  • er/sie/es besteht
  • wir bestehen
  • ihr besteht
  • sie/Sie bestehen

Bestehen - Pass

Perfekt

  • ich habe bestanden
  • du hast bestanden
  • er/sie/es hat bestanden
  • wir haben bestanden
  • ihr habt bestanden
  • sie/Sie haben bestanden

Bestehen - Pass

Präteritum

  • ich bestand
  • du bestandest
  • er/sie/es bestand
  • wir bestanden
  • ihr bestandet
  • sie/Sie bestanden

Beenden - Finish

Perfekt

  • ich habe beendet
  • du hast beendet
  • er/sie/es hat beendet
  • wir haben beendet
  • ihr habt beendet
  • sie/Sie haben beendet

Grammar

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Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Bestehen to pass

Präsens

German English
(ich) bestehe I pass
(du) bestehst You pass
(er/sie/es) besteht he/she/it passes
(wir) bestehen we pass
(ihr) besteht You pass
(sie) bestehen they pass

Exercises and examples phrases

Bestehen to pass

Perfekt

German English

Exercises and examples phrases

Beenden to finish

Perfekt

German English

Exercises and examples phrases

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Introduction to University Degree Vocabulary and Conversations in German

This lesson is designed for A2 level learners aiming to enhance their German skills related to university studies and academic life. You will explore typical dialogues about studying at university, goals, enrollment procedures, and experiences comparing education systems. The lesson also focuses on important verbs related to studying and completing a degree, helping you to use them correctly in context.

Key Topics Covered

1. Talking About Your Studies

Learn how to introduce your field of study and academic goals in everyday conversation. Example sentences include:

  • Ich studiere Maschinenbau an der Technischen Universität. (I study mechanical engineering at the Technical University.)
  • Ich möchte einen Bachelor in Betriebswirtschaft machen. (I want to do a bachelor's degree in business administration.)

2. Asking About Enrollment and Courses

Practice dialogues about requesting information on enrollment procedures and available courses:

  • Die Einschreibung beginnt im September. (Enrollment begins in September.)
  • Muss ich bestimmte Dokumente mitbringen? (Do I have to bring any specific documents?)

3. Experiences with Different University Systems

Discuss differences between German and home country university systems, including degree structures such as Bachelor and Master, flexibility in course choices, and practical orientation.

  • In Deutschland gibt es den Bachelor- und Masterabschluss. (In Germany there are bachelor's and master's degrees.)
  • Ich mag die Flexibilität bei der Kurswahl. (I like the flexibility in course selection.)

4. Important Verbs Related to University Life

The lesson places special emphasis on verbs like bestehen (to pass), abgeschlossen (completed), and beenden (to finish). Understanding their conjugation and correct usage is crucial. For example:

  • Ich habe mein Studium im letzten Jahr erfolgreich abgeschlossen. (I successfully completed my studies last year.)
  • Nach dem Kurs habe ich die Prüfung bestanden. (After the course, I passed the exam.)

Language Notes and Useful Expressions

This lesson is taught in English for learners of German. Some useful phrases include:

  • "das Studium": studies, university education
  • "der Abschluss": degree, graduation
  • "die Einschreibung": enrollment, registration

Note that in German, the verb bestehen not only means "to pass" an exam, but also "to exist" in other contexts, so context matters. Unlike English, German often uses modal particles and different verb tenses that may not have a direct 1:1 translation but change meaning subtly. Also, academic degrees like "Bachelor" and "Master" are used in German similarly to English, which helps learners recognize these terms easily.

Practical phrases for university conversations include:

  • "Welche Hochschule besuchst du?" (Which university do you attend?)
  • "Ich möchte einen Masterabschluss machen." (I want to pursue a master's degree.)
  • "Wann hast du mit dem Studium angefangen?" (When did you start your studies?)

Overall, this lesson supports your conversational skills and vocabulary building focused on academic topics, preparing you for real-life situations related to university education in German-speaking countries.

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