B1.22: Anatomy

Anatomía

Explore key Spanish vocabulary related to basic CPR procedures like "aprender" (to learn) and art vocabulary from Velázquez’s "La Venus del Espejo." This B1 lesson enhances your ability to discuss anatomy and cultural topics.

Listening & reading materials

Practice vocabulary in context with real materials.

B1.22.1 Cuento corto

Aprende lo básico de la RCP

Learn the basics of CPR


B1.22.2 Cultura

"La Venus del Espejo" , de Velázquez

"La Venus del Espejo", by Velázquez


Vocabulary (11)

 Proteger (to protect) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Proteger

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To protect Show

 La muñeca: The wrist (Spanish)

La muñeca

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The wrist Show

 El codo: The elbow (Spanish)

El codo

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The elbow Show

 El tobillo: The ankle (Spanish)

El tobillo

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The ankle Show

 La rodilla: The knee (Spanish)

La rodilla

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The knee Show

 El corazón: The heart (Spanish)

El corazón

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The heart Show

 El pulmón: The lung (Spanish)

El pulmón

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The lung Show

 El pecho: The chest (Spanish)

El pecho

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The chest Show

 La cintura: The waist (Spanish)

La cintura

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The waist Show

 Mover (to move) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Mover

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To move Show

 Doblarse (to bend over) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Doblarse

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To bend over Show

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

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Lesson Overview: Anatomy and Basic CPR in Spanish

This lesson introduces you to fundamental Spanish vocabulary and expressions related to human anatomy and basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation (RCP). While the main exercises are behind the payment wall, this guide offers a clear explanation of key words and phrases to help you understand and discuss these essential topics in Spanish at a B1 (intermediate) level.

Key Vocabulary: Anatomy and Medical Terms

We focus on useful anatomical terms such as el corazón (the heart), los pulmones (the lungs), la sangre (the blood), and las vías respiratorias (the airways). These words are foundational when discussing health or emergency situations.

Basic Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (RCP) Expressions

Learn important verbs and phrases used in CPR contexts, like realizar la reanimación (to perform resuscitation), comprimir el pecho (to compress the chest), and llamar al 911 (to call emergency services). Understanding these can be vital for explaining or following emergency instructions.

Example Terms Highlighted

  • Aprende lo básico de la RCP - "Learn the basics of CPR"
  • La Venus del Espejo - This phrase refers to a famous painting by Velázquez, included here as an example of cultural vocabulary.

Instruction Language and Spanish Differences

Spanish and English differ in sentence structure and verb usage, especially in medical contexts. For example, Spanish often uses the verb realizar for "to perform" or "carry out," which might be less common in conversational English. Also, reflexive verbs and formal commands are frequently used in instructions. Familiarizing yourself with these will enhance comprehension.

Useful phrases:

  • ¿Puede ayudarme? - Can you help me?
  • Necesito llamar al servicio de emergencia. - I need to call emergency services.
  • Siéntese, por favor. - Please, sit down.

This lesson aims to equip you with practical vocabulary and expressions to better understand health-related topics and emergency procedures in Spanish, enriching your language skills for real-life situations.

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