Learn how to use the pretérito imperfecto to describe ongoing past actions with verbs like ayudar (to help) and atender (to attend), mastering endings such as -aba and -ía for regular -ar and -er/-ir verbs.
- For verbs ending in "-ar" the endings "-aba, -abas, -aba, -ábamos, -abais, -aban" are added.
- For verbs ending in -er/-ir the endings -ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, -íais, -ían are added.
| Verbo ayudar | Verbo atender |
|---|---|
| Yo ayudaba (I used to help) | Yo atendía (I used to attend) |
| Tú ayudabas (You were helping) | Tú atendías (You attended) |
| Él / Ella ayudaba (He / She was helping) | Él / Ella atendía (He / She was attending) |
| Nosotros / Nosotras ayudábamos (We helped) | Nosotros / Nosotras atendíamos (We were attending) |
| Vosotros / Vosotras ayudabais (You (plural) used to help) | Vosotros / Vosotras atendíais (You (plural) were attending) |
| Ellos / Ellas ayudaban (They used to help) | Ellos / Ellas atendían (They used to attend) |
Exceptions!
- The first and third person singular are the same.
Exercise 1: El pretérito imperfecto de verbos regulares
Instruction: Fill in the correct word.
trabajábamos, usabas, llegaba, ayudaban, visitaban, explicaba, escuchabais, llamaba
Exercise 2: Multiple Choice
Instruction: Select the correct sentence that uses the imperfect tense of regular or irregular verbs, paying attention to the endings and irregular forms, in the context of emergency services.