Explore cómo usar las preposiciones "desde" y "hasta" para hablar de horarios y lugares, aprendiendo vocabulario esencial sobre hobbies y clases como pintura, yoga y cursos de idiomas.
Listening & reading materials
Practice vocabulary in context with real materials.
A2.23.2 Cultura
¿Dónde viven los españoles: en casas o pisos?
Where do Spaniards live: in houses or flats?
Vocabulary (17) Share Copied!
Exercises Share Copied!
These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.
Exercise 1: Translate and use in a sentence
Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.
1
Divertirse
To enjoy oneself
2
El fotógrafo
The photographer
3
Asistir
To attend
4
La escuela de idiomas
The language school
5
El instructor
The instructor
Ejercicio 2: Conversation exercise
Instrucción:
- Describe the activities in the pictures. (Describe the activities in the pictures.)
- What hobby classes or workshops did you take in the past? (What hobby classes or workshops did you take in the past?)
- Are you currently enrolled in a hobby course? (Are you currently enrolled in a hobby course?)
- Do you have any plans? (Do you have any plans?)
Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes
Example phrases:
Toco la guitarra y me gusta bailar. I play the guitar and I like to dance. |
Me encanta jugar a videojuegos. I love playing videogames. |
Estoy tomando clases de baile todos los viernes. I am taking dancing lessons every Friday. |
Tomé clases de yoga durante unos años en mis veintes. I was taking yoga lessons for a few years in my twenties. |
Asistiré a un taller de pintura en 2 semanas. I will attend a painting workshop in 2 weeks. |
Una vez al mes hago excursiones con dos amigos. Once a month I go on excursions with two friends. |
... |
Exercise 3: Dialogue Cards
Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.
Exercise 4: Multiple Choice
Instruction: Choose the correct solution
1. Yo ______ mucho en la academia de idiomas el mes pasado.
(I ______ a lot at the language academy last month.)2. ¿________ el programa del curso antes de inscribirte?
(Have you ______ the course program before enrolling?)3. Nos ______ en la academia de música para mejorar nuestro hobby.
(We ______ in the music academy to improve our hobby.)4. Ellos ______ con el instructor desde la primera sesión hasta la última.
(They ______ with the instructor from the first session to the last.)Exercise 5: Types of Hobbies
Instruction:
Verb Tables
Aprender - Learn
Pretérito indefinido
- yo aprendí
- tú aprendiste
- él/ella/Ud. aprendió
- nosotros aprendimos
- vosotros aprendisteis
- ellos/ellas/Uds. aprendieron
Consultar - Consult
Pretérito perfecto
- yo he consultado
- tú has consultado
- él/ella/Ud. ha consultado
- nosotros hemos consultado
- vosotros habéis consultado
- ellos/ellas/Uds. han consultado
Inscribirse - Enroll
Pretérito perfecto
- yo me he inscrito
- tú te has inscrito
- él/ella/Ud. se ha inscrito
- nosotros nos hemos inscrito
- vosotros os habéis inscrito
- ellos/ellas/Uds. se han inscrito
Divertirse - Have fun
Pretérito perfecto
- yo me he divertido
- tú te has divertido
- él/ella/Ud. se ha divertido
- nosotros nos hemos divertido
- vosotros os habéis divertido
- ellos/ellas/Uds. se han divertido
Exercise 6: Las preposiciones: "Desde" y "Hasta"
Instruction: Fill in the correct word.
Grammar: The prepositions: "Desde" and "Hasta"
Show translation Show answershasta, desde, Desde
Grammar Share Copied!
It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!
Verb conjugation tables for this lesson Share Copied!
Aprender to learn Share Copied!
Pretérito indefinido
Spanish | English |
---|---|
(yo) aprendí | I learnt |
(tú) aprendiste | You learned |
(él/ella) aprendió | he/she learned |
(nosotros/nosotras) aprendimos | we learned |
(vosotros/vosotras) aprendisteis | you learned |
(ellos/ellas) aprendieron | they learned |
Consultar to consult Share Copied!
Pretérito perfecto
Spanish | English |
---|---|
(yo) he consultado | I have consulted |
(tú) has consultado | You have consulted |
(él/ella) ha consultado | he/she has consulted |
(nosotros/nosotras) hemos consultado | We have consulted |
(vosotros/vosotras) habéis consultado | You have consulted |
(ellos/ellas) han consultado | they have consulted |
Inscribirse to enroll Share Copied!
Pretérito perfecto
Spanish | English |
---|---|
(yo) me he inscrito | I have enrolled |
(tú) te has inscrito | You have enrolled |
(él/ella) se ha inscrito | he/she has enrolled |
(nosotros/nosotras) nos hemos inscrito | we have enrolled |
(vosotros/vosotras) os habéis inscrito | You have enrolled |
(ellos/ellas) se han inscrito | they have enrolled |
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Hobby Classes: Learning Spanish Through Everyday Conversations
This lesson focuses on practical language skills related to hobby classes, including pottery, painting, language academies, and yoga. It is designed for A2 level learners who want to improve their conversational skills and understand usage of specific prepositions and verbs in past tenses.
Key Topics Covered
- Places of residence: Discussion about where Spaniards live, distinguishing between \"casas\" (houses) and \"pisos\" (apartments).
- Prepositions: The lesson highlights the use of desde (from/since) and hasta (until/up to), which are essential for indicating time ranges and locations.
- Dialogues: Realistic conversations about enrolling in private painting classes, registering at a language academy, and confirming yoga class schedules. These dialogues practice asking questions about times, locations, costs, and course durations.
- Verb conjugations: Emphasis on pretérito perfecto and pretérito indefinido tenses with verbs like aprender (to learn), consultar (to consult), inscribirse (to enroll), and divertirse (to have fun). This supports understanding of past actions and experiences.
Useful Words and Expressions
- Desde las cinco hasta las siete – From 5 to 7
- ¿Dónde se imparten las clases? – Where are the classes held?
- Cuesta 25 euros la hora – It costs 25 euros per hour
- ¿Cuánto dura cada clase? – How long does each class last?
- Las clases son desde el martes hasta el viernes – Classes run from Tuesday until Friday
Highlight: Understanding Desde and Hasta
These two prepositions are frequently used to express time frames and spatial limits in Spanish. For example: Las clases son desde las nueve hasta las once de la mañana means "Classes are from 9 to 11 in the morning." Mastering these will help you describe schedules precisely.
Verb Usage and Conjugation Insights
This lesson practices verbs in the pretérito perfecto and pretérito indefinido tenses. For instance:
- Yo aprendí mucho en la academia (I learned a lot at the academy) shows completed past action.
- Nos hemos inscrito en el taller (We have enrolled in the workshop) highlights connection to the present.
Compare English and Spanish Phrasing
English uses separate words to denote time ranges, such as "from" and "to." In Spanish, desde and hasta serve similar functions but are often used together to mark precise periods. Note also that time expressions in Spanish use the 24-hour clock or the phrase de la mañana/de la tarde to clarify time of day.
Some useful comparative phrases:
- From ... to ... = Desde ... hasta ...
- Class lasts two hours = La clase dura dos horas
- Where are the classes? = ¿Dónde se imparten las clases?
By focusing on real-life conversations and time expressions used in daily contexts, you will enhance your ability to speak naturally about hobbies and enrollments in Spanish.