A2.23: Hobby classes

Clases de hobbies

Explore cómo usar las preposiciones "desde" y "hasta" para hablar de horarios y lugares, aprendiendo vocabulario esencial sobre hobbies y clases como pintura, yoga y cursos de idiomas.

Listening & reading materials

Practice vocabulary in context with real materials.

A2.23.1 Cuento corto

Conoce a Mama Pottery

Meet Mama Pottery


A2.23.2 Cultura

¿Dónde viven los españoles: en casas o pisos?

Where do Spaniards live: in houses or flats?


Vocabulary (17)

 Divertirse (to enjoy oneself) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Divertirse

Show

To enjoy oneself Show

 Aprender (to learn) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Aprender

Show

To learn Show

 Asistir (to attend) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Asistir

Show

To attend Show

 Tener clases de: To have classes of (Spanish)

Tener clases de

Show

To have classes of Show

 Hacer un curso: Take a course (Spanish)

Hacer un curso

Show

Take a course Show

 El hobby: The hobby (Spanish)

El hobby

Show

The hobby Show

 La afición: The hobby (Spanish)

La afición

Show

The hobby Show

 El fotógrafo: The photographer (Spanish)

El fotógrafo

Show

The photographer Show

 El programa del curso: The course syllabus (Spanish)

El programa del curso

Show

The course syllabus Show

 El taller: The workshop (Spanish)

El taller

Show

The workshop Show

 El instructor: The instructor (Spanish)

El instructor

Show

The instructor Show

 La sesión: The session (Spanish)

La sesión

Show

The session Show

 La escuela de idiomas: The language school (Spanish)

La escuela de idiomas

Show

The language school Show

 La academia de música: The music academy (Spanish)

La academia de música

Show

The music academy Show

 Apuntarse (to sign up) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Apuntarse

Show

To sign up Show

 La academia de idiomas: The language academy (Spanish)

La academia de idiomas

Show

The language academy Show

 La cámara de fotos: The photo camera (Spanish)

La cámara de fotos

Show

The photo camera Show

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercise 1: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

Divertirse


To enjoy oneself

2

El fotógrafo


The photographer

3

Asistir


To attend

4

La escuela de idiomas


The language school

5

El instructor


The instructor

Ejercicio 2: Conversation exercise

Instrucción:

  1. Describe the activities in the pictures. (Describe the activities in the pictures.)
  2. What hobby classes or workshops did you take in the past? (What hobby classes or workshops did you take in the past?)
  3. Are you currently enrolled in a hobby course? (Are you currently enrolled in a hobby course?)
  4. Do you have any plans? (Do you have any plans?)

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Example phrases:

Toco la guitarra y me gusta bailar.

I play the guitar and I like to dance.

Me encanta jugar a videojuegos.

I love playing videogames.

Estoy tomando clases de baile todos los viernes.

I am taking dancing lessons every Friday.

Tomé clases de yoga durante unos años en mis veintes.

I was taking yoga lessons for a few years in my twenties.

Asistiré a un taller de pintura en 2 semanas.

I will attend a painting workshop in 2 weeks.

Una vez al mes hago excursiones con dos amigos.

Once a month I go on excursions with two friends.

...

Exercise 3: Dialogue Cards

Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.

Exercise 4: Multiple Choice

Instruction: Choose the correct solution

1. Yo ______ mucho en la academia de idiomas el mes pasado.

(I ______ a lot at the language academy last month.)

2. ¿________ el programa del curso antes de inscribirte?

(Have you ______ the course program before enrolling?)

3. Nos ______ en la academia de música para mejorar nuestro hobby.

(We ______ in the music academy to improve our hobby.)

4. Ellos ______ con el instructor desde la primera sesión hasta la última.

(They ______ with the instructor from the first session to the last.)

Exercise 5: Types of Hobbies

Instruction:

Elena (Consultar - Pretérito perfecto) consultado con su amiga sobre dónde (Inscribirse - Infinitivo) para aprender fotografía. Ella (Aprender - Pretérito indefinido) sobre una academia de idiomas que también ofrece talleres divertidos. Nosotros (Inscribirse - Pretérito perfecto) inscrito en el taller de fotografía, que es desde las 10:00 hasta las 12:00. Tú (Aprender - Pretérito indefinido) mucho en esa primera sesión y te (Divertirse - Pretérito perfecto) divertido mucho con el instructor.


Elena has consulted with her friend about where to enroll to learn photography. She learned about a language academy that also offers fun workshops. We have enrolled in the photography workshop, which is from 10:00 to 12:00. You learned a lot in that first session and have had a lot of fun with the instructor.

Verb Tables

Aprender - Learn

Pretérito indefinido

  • yo aprendí
  • tú aprendiste
  • él/ella/Ud. aprendió
  • nosotros aprendimos
  • vosotros aprendisteis
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. aprendieron

Consultar - Consult

Pretérito perfecto

  • yo he consultado
  • tú has consultado
  • él/ella/Ud. ha consultado
  • nosotros hemos consultado
  • vosotros habéis consultado
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. han consultado

Inscribirse - Enroll

Pretérito perfecto

  • yo me he inscrito
  • tú te has inscrito
  • él/ella/Ud. se ha inscrito
  • nosotros nos hemos inscrito
  • vosotros os habéis inscrito
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. se han inscrito

Divertirse - Have fun

Pretérito perfecto

  • yo me he divertido
  • tú te has divertido
  • él/ella/Ud. se ha divertido
  • nosotros nos hemos divertido
  • vosotros os habéis divertido
  • ellos/ellas/Uds. se han divertido

Exercise 6: Las preposiciones: "Desde" y "Hasta"

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Grammar: The prepositions: "Desde" and "Hasta"

Show translation Show answers

hasta, desde, Desde

1. Punto final:
: Viviré en Valencia ... el final de este mes.
(I will live in Valencia until the end of this month.)
2. Punto final:
: El museo está abierto ... las ocho de la tarde.
(The museum is open until eight in the evening.)
3. Punto de inicio:
... que empecé el taller, aprendí mucho.
(Since I started the workshop, I've learned a lot.)
4. Duración:
: El evento durará ... las 8 de la mañana ... las 4 de la tarde.
(The event will last from 8 in the morning until 4 in the afternoon.)
5. Punto final:
Puedes practicar la guitarra ... la sesión final del curso.
(You can practise the guitar until the final session of the course.)
6. Duración:
: El taller organiza todo, ... la inscripción ... la sesión final.
(The workshop organizes everything, from registration to the final session.)
7. Punto de inicio:
: Estudio inglés ... hace dos años.
(I have been studying English for two years.)
8. Punto final:
: Tengo clases ... el viernes pero el sábado estoy libre.
(I have classes until Friday but I'm free on Saturday.)

Grammar

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A2.23.3 Gramática

Las preposiciones: "Desde" y "Hasta"

The prepositions: "Desde" and "Hasta"


Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Aprender to learn

Pretérito indefinido

Spanish English
(yo) aprendí I learnt
(tú) aprendiste You learned
(él/ella) aprendió he/she learned
(nosotros/nosotras) aprendimos we learned
(vosotros/vosotras) aprendisteis you learned
(ellos/ellas) aprendieron they learned

Exercises and examples phrases

Consultar to consult

Pretérito perfecto

Spanish English
(yo) he consultado I have consulted
(tú) has consultado You have consulted
(él/ella) ha consultado he/she has consulted
(nosotros/nosotras) hemos consultado We have consulted
(vosotros/vosotras) habéis consultado You have consulted
(ellos/ellas) han consultado they have consulted

Exercises and examples phrases

Inscribirse to enroll

Pretérito perfecto

Spanish English
(yo) me he inscrito I have enrolled
(tú) te has inscrito You have enrolled
(él/ella) se ha inscrito he/she has enrolled
(nosotros/nosotras) nos hemos inscrito we have enrolled
(vosotros/vosotras) os habéis inscrito You have enrolled
(ellos/ellas) se han inscrito they have enrolled

Exercises and examples phrases

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Hobby Classes: Learning Spanish Through Everyday Conversations

This lesson focuses on practical language skills related to hobby classes, including pottery, painting, language academies, and yoga. It is designed for A2 level learners who want to improve their conversational skills and understand usage of specific prepositions and verbs in past tenses.

Key Topics Covered

  • Places of residence: Discussion about where Spaniards live, distinguishing between \"casas\" (houses) and \"pisos\" (apartments).
  • Prepositions: The lesson highlights the use of desde (from/since) and hasta (until/up to), which are essential for indicating time ranges and locations.
  • Dialogues: Realistic conversations about enrolling in private painting classes, registering at a language academy, and confirming yoga class schedules. These dialogues practice asking questions about times, locations, costs, and course durations.
  • Verb conjugations: Emphasis on pretérito perfecto and pretérito indefinido tenses with verbs like aprender (to learn), consultar (to consult), inscribirse (to enroll), and divertirse (to have fun). This supports understanding of past actions and experiences.

Useful Words and Expressions

  • Desde las cinco hasta las siete – From 5 to 7
  • ¿Dónde se imparten las clases? – Where are the classes held?
  • Cuesta 25 euros la hora – It costs 25 euros per hour
  • ¿Cuánto dura cada clase? – How long does each class last?
  • Las clases son desde el martes hasta el viernes – Classes run from Tuesday until Friday

Highlight: Understanding Desde and Hasta

These two prepositions are frequently used to express time frames and spatial limits in Spanish. For example: Las clases son desde las nueve hasta las once de la mañana means "Classes are from 9 to 11 in the morning." Mastering these will help you describe schedules precisely.

Verb Usage and Conjugation Insights

This lesson practices verbs in the pretérito perfecto and pretérito indefinido tenses. For instance:

  • Yo aprendí mucho en la academia (I learned a lot at the academy) shows completed past action.
  • Nos hemos inscrito en el taller (We have enrolled in the workshop) highlights connection to the present.

Compare English and Spanish Phrasing

English uses separate words to denote time ranges, such as "from" and "to." In Spanish, desde and hasta serve similar functions but are often used together to mark precise periods. Note also that time expressions in Spanish use the 24-hour clock or the phrase de la mañana/de la tarde to clarify time of day.

Some useful comparative phrases:

  • From ... to ... = Desde ... hasta ...
  • Class lasts two hours = La clase dura dos horas
  • Where are the classes? = ¿Dónde se imparten las clases?

By focusing on real-life conversations and time expressions used in daily contexts, you will enhance your ability to speak naturally about hobbies and enrollments in Spanish.

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