Book your accommodation in Spanish while mastering irregular comparatives like mejor, peor, mayor, and menor. Practice common booking phrases such as reservar una habitación, preguntar por disponibilidad, and incluir desayuno to communicate effectively in real situations.
Listening & reading materials
Practice vocabulary in context with real materials.
A2.3.2 Cultura
El Albergue de San Antón: Un refugio en el Camino de Santiago
El Albergue de San Antón: A refuge on the Camino de Santiago
Vocabulary (15) Share Copied!
Exercises Share Copied!
These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.
Exercise 1: Translate and use in a sentence
Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.
1
La habitación doble
The double room
2
Incluido
Included
3
La cancelación gratuita
Free cancellation
4
La pensión completa
Full board
5
El hostal
The hostel
Ejercicio 2: Conversation exercise
Instrucción:
- Play a conversation to reserve a room. Decide on a date and ask if they have a free room. (Play a conversation to reserve a room. Decide on a date and ask if they have a free room.)
- Decide what type of accomodation you want to book. (Decide what type of accomodation you want to book. )
- Ask questions about what is included in your booking. (Ask questions about what is included in your booking. )
Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes
Example phrases:
¿Tiene una habitación disponible para el 5 de febrero? Do you have a room available on the 5th of February? |
Me gustaría reservar una habitación individual. I would like to book a single room. |
Quiero reservar una cama en una habitación de albergue. I want to book a bed in a hostel room. |
¿Hay una habitación doble disponible? Is there a double room available? |
¿Hay también una piscina? Is there a pool as well? |
¿Está el desayuno incluido? Is breakfast included? |
... |
Exercise 3: Dialogue Cards
Instruction: Select a situation and practice the conversation with your teacher or fellow students.
Exercise 4: Multiple Choice
Instruction: Choose the correct solution
1. He ______ una habitación doble para este fin de semana.
(I have ______ a double room for this weekend.)2. ¿Has ______ la reserva con el hotel esta mañana?
(Have you ______ the reservation with the hotel this morning?)3. El albergue ha ______ un buen descuento para viajeros jóvenes.
(The hostel has ______ a good discount for young travelers.)4. Hemos ______ una habitación individual con desayuno incluido.
(We have ______ a single room with breakfast included.)Exercise 5: Accommodation reservation for the holidays
Instruction:
Verb Tables
Buscar - Look for
Pretérito perfecto
- yo he buscado
- tú has buscado
- él/ella/usted ha buscado
- nosotros/nosotras hemos buscado
- vosotros/vosotras habéis buscado
- ellos/ellas/ustedes han buscado
Confirmar - Confirm
Pretérito perfecto
- yo he confirmado
- tú has confirmado
- él/ella/usted ha confirmado
- nosotros/nosotras hemos confirmado
- vosotros/vosotras habéis confirmado
- ellos/ellas/ustedes han confirmado
Ser - Be
Pretérito perfecto
- yo he sido
- tú has sido
- él/ella/usted ha sido
- nosotros/nosotras hemos sido
- vosotros/vosotras habéis sido
- ellos/ellas/ustedes han sido
Incluir - Include
Presente
- yo incluyo
- tú incluyes
- él/ella/usted incluye
- nosotros/nosotras incluimos
- vosotros/vosotras incluís
- ellos/ellas/ustedes incluyen
Llamar - Call
Pretérito perfecto simple
- yo llamé
- tú llamaste
- él/ella/usted llamó
- nosotros/nosotras llamamos
- vosotros/vosotras llamasteis
- ellos/ellas/ustedes llamaron
Estar - Be
Pretérito imperfecto
- yo estaba
- tú estabas
- él/ella/usted estaba
- nosotros/nosotras estábamos
- vosotros/vosotras estabais
- ellos/ellas/ustedes estaban
Parecer - Seem
Pretérito perfecto
- yo he parecido
- tú has parecido
- él/ella/usted ha parecido
- nosotros/nosotras hemos parecido
- vosotros/vosotras habéis parecido
- ellos/ellas/ustedes han parecido
Exercise 6: Los comparativos irregulares: Mejor, Peor, Mayor, Menor
Instruction: Fill in the correct word.
Grammar: Irregular comparatives: Mejor, Peor, Mayor, Menor
Show translation Show answersmayor, menor, mejor, peor
Grammar Share Copied!
It's not the most exciting thing, we admit, but it’s absolutely essential (and we promise it'll pay off)!
A2.3.3 Gramática
Los comparativos irregulares: Mejor, Peor, Mayor, Menor
Irregular comparatives: Mejor, Peor, Mayor, Menor
Verb conjugation tables for this lesson Share Copied!
Gustar to like Share Copied!
Pretérito perfecto
Spanish | English |
---|---|
(yo) he gustado | I have liked |
(tú) has gustado | You have liked |
(él/ella) ha gustado | he/she liked |
(nosotros/nosotras) hemos gustado | we have liked |
(vosotros/vosotras) habéis gustado | you have liked |
(ellos/ellas) han gustado | they have liked |
Haber to have Share Copied!
Pretérito perfecto
Spanish | English |
---|---|
(yo) he habido | I have |
(tú) has habido | You have had |
(él/ella) ha habido | he has had/she has had |
(nosotros/nosotras) hemos habido | we have had |
(vosotros/vosotras) habéis habido | You have had |
(ellos/ellas) han habido | they have had |
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Lesson Overview: Booking Your Accommodation in Spanish
This lesson focuses on essential vocabulary and practical expressions related to booking accommodation while traveling in Spanish-speaking countries. You will learn how to inquire about room types, availability, and extra services such as breakfast, as well as how to make reservations by phone, email, or online. Additionally, this lesson introduces irregular comparative adjectives like Mejor (better), Peor (worse), Mayor (larger/older), and Menor (smaller/younger), which are useful for comparing options.
Key Vocabulary and Phrases
- Habitación doble – double room
- Habitación individual – single room
- Suite – suite
- Reserva – reservation
- Disponibilidad – availability
- Desayuno incluido – breakfast included
- Más espacio – more space
- Servicios – services
Irregular Comparatives
These comparatives do not follow the regular pattern and are important when comparing room qualities or services:
- Mejor (better) – used to indicate superior quality (e.g., La suite es mejor.)
- Peor (worse) – indicates inferior quality (e.g., La habitación estándar es peor.)
- Mayor (larger/older) – often refers to size or age (e.g., Habitación mayor para más comodidad.)
- Menor (smaller/younger) – indicates smaller size or younger age (e.g., Habitación menor que la doble.)
Practical Application
The lesson includes dialogues simulating real-life situations such as:
- Making a phone reservation, asking about room types and availability.
- Writing an email to inquire about breakfast options and room features.
- Booking accommodation online and comparing different options based on price and amenities.
Verb Practice
You will practice regular and irregular verb conjugations in the pretérito perfecto (present perfect) tense, such as:
- He buscado – I have searched
- Has confirmado – You have confirmed
- Ha ofrecido – He/She/It has offered
- Hemos reservado – We have booked
This is essential for discussing past actions connected to the present moment, especially in the context of reservations.
Short Story for Contextual Learning
A short passage tells the story of friends booking accommodation for their vacation, featuring key verbs and vocabulary to consolidate learning with contextual meaning and verb conjugations.
Differences between English and Spanish Booking Expressions
While English often uses modal verbs like can or would like to express requests, Spanish tends to use the simple present or conditional forms directly, for example, Quisiera reservar (I would like to reserve). Also, room types and their comparisons are often expressed with specific adjectives including irregular comparatives, which do not exist in English with the same forms. For instance, mayor and menor can refer to size or age, both having different words in English (bigger/smaller or older/younger) depending on context.
Useful Phrases
- ¿Hay disponibilidad para...? – Is there availability for...?
- Me gustaría reservar una habitación doble – I would like to book a double room
- ¿Está incluido el desayuno? – Is breakfast included?
- Prefiero una suite porque es mejor. – I prefer a suite because it is better.
- La habitación individual es menor que la doble. – The single room is smaller than the double.